Q:
This morning I went to the range to shoot some reloads in the 338-06. I also shot a few factory 200 grain Rem corelokt 350 rem mags. to see what the velocity was. Holy cow they only got a little over 2500 fps not the 2750 they claim. Have any of you gents ever shot your ammo over a chonograph and gotten a surprise like that?
Question by Del in KS. Uploaded on March 17, 2010
Answers (20)
Yes, a couple of times. I worked up what I thought would be a mild turkey load for my .223 with a 50 grain bullet that turned out somewhere in the neighborhood of 3100 fps. Accurate, but a bit too fast. Vice versa in my .220 Swift, it came out a bit slower than expected, don't remember the exact figures.
007, I have more 338-06 ammo loaded today for testing. It will probably be next week before I go back to the range. So far the Barnes manual #4 seems to have pretty accurate information. I'll be shooting H414 powder behind 210 gr. TTSX bullets next.
My load for the 350 Rem mag is 200 grain Barnes TSX bullet, 64 grains of Ramshot TAC powder, Rem. case and CCI LR Bench Rest primer. It gets 2920 fps mv and groups run about 1.5 in. c. to c. for 3 shots with my Remington Mdl 700 classic.
When I have had access to a chronograph the only load I ever found to be close to factory claims was the Hornady Light Magnums, but not quite the 3,000 fps that they claimed.
Del, it looks like the component shortage might be easing up a bit. We were in Gander Mt. Sunday and they had more powder than I've seen in one place in quite a while. Powder seems to be sneaking up in price, a # of H110 was $29.00, which makes me wonder if there's not a bit of gouging going on now that things are more available. Sounds too like I should invest in a Barnes book. Friend of mine handed me a box of Barnes bullets to load in his .454. Regards......
Del,
Not surprising
007
Use the Barnes data to start. I had pressure issues with the Federal GM215M primers they call out. Problem went away after using WLRM and CCI 250's.
crm3006
Federal .35 Whelen 225 gr Trophy Bonded's actually averages 2,623 in my rifle vice the 2,600 fps advertised by Federal.
Del,
Decades ago, I purchased one of the first chronographs anyone had seen in non commercial hands. The results were startling, commercial loads always on the low side. Now that most serious handloaders have a chrono, companys have become far more honest. However make sure you take a tape to the range and set your apparatus up exactly the same each time.
I shoot over a chronograph a lot and always get surprised BOTH ways. Last time at the range, my neighbor brought his .243 that he had been using for deer hunting since he was a kid. He shoots about one shot a year and had a box of factory 90g bullets he thought were pretty fast. They chronographed at 2700 fps. I have seen a lot of factory ammo chrono well below the stated velocity but I don't blame them because people are shooting the same load in everything on earth. I was also surprised to see my 135g .300 Dakota bullets exceed 3850 fps before I even hit the maximum load with a fairly light recoil and no signs of pressure. That is a pretty hot .350 Rem Mag load and should be good. I suspect that you may get better accuracy with IMR4064 in that 200 grain bullet but you would sacrifice a little speed at around 2850 fps with benchrest primers. Looks like you have a real contest going on there for the best elk rifle for your trip. Good luck and good to hear from you.
CCI LR Bench Rest primer?
Not surprised!
At the end of the day after shooting 300-400 rounds in a High Power Match, my scores always dropped when using CCI Match primers, go figure!
Del- I once chronographed some Winchester 170 gr 30-30 loads. Three rounds through a 20" Win. 94 barrel and the average was(as I recall)1900 fps. I was stunned! The published velocity was 2200fps. My handloads seem to run pretty close to the velocity listed in good manuals.Your 350 load should anchor anything that you come across.
Both Hornady 3rd Edition, Lyman and cross referencing with IMR data using Federal and Winchester Primers have always been very close
Do you know what the test barrel length was compared to the one you used?
That 350 load is right out of the manual except for the primer. The test barrel was 20 inches with 1-16" twist. My barrel is 22" twist unknown. The manual lists velocity for that load at 2943 with load density of 99%.
BTW the load density of the 338-06 with the H414 loads I'm testing is 104% making this a compressed load. The manual has 65 grains giving 2831 fps with the 210 gr TTSX Barnes bullet. That is the fastest load listed. The other loads I've tried so far using the Barnes and Nosler 210 gr partitions have mostly clocked about 26-2700 fps. I am also using Fed 215 and Rem 91/2 primers to see what diff if any they make.
Happy is right it's amazing the difference a little distance makes in velocity readings.
Be aware if you shoot ML sabot bullets the plastic sabot will damage your screens unless they are way out front.
Del,
Jim Carmichael once said, "Never shoot your pet load over a chrono, you'll loose faith in it." I have seen far more loads that don't live up to the book than those that do.
Barnes has been very close as has Hornady. I find the other guys tend to shoot stuff through test barrels long enough to pole vault with! Hornady nearly always shoots their data through a real gun. Let me know how your .338/06 loads turn out.
Cheers!
Bee
I have a custom 7 mm Ultra that shoots a 168 gr. Berger ahead of a cupful of Retumbo at 3420 fps give or take a bit every time. The reloading books all say it should be about 3200 fps as does Berger. I think the variance is due to the barrel which was hand selected and is smooth as silk plus I probably have some "built in & unintended" freebore due to the high BC and thus the shape of the projectile. Regardless this is the first time in decades of reloading and chronographing that I have had a rifle and load that consistently shoot a couple hundred fps faster that I thought it should be. Pressures are equal to factory rounds. On the other hand years ago my "poor man's .240 Weatherby" aka 6 mm x .284 turned out to be a .243 Win. according to my first chronograph. I was so disgusted I sold the rifle although I was perfectly happy with it until I realized it's true velocity of about 3000 fps.
ishawooa
All that sounds reasonable, but pressure is relative to velocity. I'd bet you are exceeding 65,000 psi to get that speed out of a 168 gr bullet. But maybe not an unsafe pressure for the rifle you are shooting. I know that exceeding 65,000 by a good margin will not damage a Weatherby action, but I don't do it intentionally. Might shoot that hottie over another chrony to check it out. You probably already thought of that.
best regards,
WMH
Ish is that a full measuring cup? That must be a big case LOL.
Another very sporty load!
LMSAO!
Perusing hand loading manuals I have noticed that Speer seems to be the most, on the honest, what we hand loaders can expect from our handloads in the normal day to day rifles we shoot. JMO
WA Hunter, if my friend's strain gauge is correct I am about 62,000 which is damned enough. The main thing I don't like about the extra long mags and short mags of recent years is that the pressures are way up there compared to our older maggies. I wonder if the magnum developers didn't get things right the first time with the original belted Wetherby-Winchester-Remington, etc. shortened magnums on the H & H case. Of course the belt is pretty worthless but not as much of a bother as some would have you believe.
Del in KS, I settled on 92 grs of Retumbo from Hodgdon's manual. I loaded up to 94 but experienced ever so slight difficulty in bolt lift so backed off with the same velocity regardless of the amount of powder. Walt Berger thought this load should be a bit hot so I am interested to see his new manual which was supposed to be out in December but was not available the last time I checked. Perhaps it is on the market by now.
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Del,
Decades ago, I purchased one of the first chronographs anyone had seen in non commercial hands. The results were startling, commercial loads always on the low side. Now that most serious handloaders have a chrono, companys have become far more honest. However make sure you take a tape to the range and set your apparatus up exactly the same each time.
007, I have more 338-06 ammo loaded today for testing. It will probably be next week before I go back to the range. So far the Barnes manual #4 seems to have pretty accurate information. I'll be shooting H414 powder behind 210 gr. TTSX bullets next.
My load for the 350 Rem mag is 200 grain Barnes TSX bullet, 64 grains of Ramshot TAC powder, Rem. case and CCI LR Bench Rest primer. It gets 2920 fps mv and groups run about 1.5 in. c. to c. for 3 shots with my Remington Mdl 700 classic.
When I have had access to a chronograph the only load I ever found to be close to factory claims was the Hornady Light Magnums, but not quite the 3,000 fps that they claimed.
Del,
Jim Carmichael once said, "Never shoot your pet load over a chrono, you'll loose faith in it." I have seen far more loads that don't live up to the book than those that do.
Barnes has been very close as has Hornady. I find the other guys tend to shoot stuff through test barrels long enough to pole vault with! Hornady nearly always shoots their data through a real gun. Let me know how your .338/06 loads turn out.
Cheers!
Bee
Del,
Not surprising
007
Use the Barnes data to start. I had pressure issues with the Federal GM215M primers they call out. Problem went away after using WLRM and CCI 250's.
crm3006
Federal .35 Whelen 225 gr Trophy Bonded's actually averages 2,623 in my rifle vice the 2,600 fps advertised by Federal.
I shoot over a chronograph a lot and always get surprised BOTH ways. Last time at the range, my neighbor brought his .243 that he had been using for deer hunting since he was a kid. He shoots about one shot a year and had a box of factory 90g bullets he thought were pretty fast. They chronographed at 2700 fps. I have seen a lot of factory ammo chrono well below the stated velocity but I don't blame them because people are shooting the same load in everything on earth. I was also surprised to see my 135g .300 Dakota bullets exceed 3850 fps before I even hit the maximum load with a fairly light recoil and no signs of pressure. That is a pretty hot .350 Rem Mag load and should be good. I suspect that you may get better accuracy with IMR4064 in that 200 grain bullet but you would sacrifice a little speed at around 2850 fps with benchrest primers. Looks like you have a real contest going on there for the best elk rifle for your trip. Good luck and good to hear from you.
Ish is that a full measuring cup? That must be a big case LOL.
Yes, a couple of times. I worked up what I thought would be a mild turkey load for my .223 with a 50 grain bullet that turned out somewhere in the neighborhood of 3100 fps. Accurate, but a bit too fast. Vice versa in my .220 Swift, it came out a bit slower than expected, don't remember the exact figures.
Del, it looks like the component shortage might be easing up a bit. We were in Gander Mt. Sunday and they had more powder than I've seen in one place in quite a while. Powder seems to be sneaking up in price, a # of H110 was $29.00, which makes me wonder if there's not a bit of gouging going on now that things are more available. Sounds too like I should invest in a Barnes book. Friend of mine handed me a box of Barnes bullets to load in his .454. Regards......
That 350 load is right out of the manual except for the primer. The test barrel was 20 inches with 1-16" twist. My barrel is 22" twist unknown. The manual lists velocity for that load at 2943 with load density of 99%.
BTW the load density of the 338-06 with the H414 loads I'm testing is 104% making this a compressed load. The manual has 65 grains giving 2831 fps with the 210 gr TTSX Barnes bullet. That is the fastest load listed. The other loads I've tried so far using the Barnes and Nosler 210 gr partitions have mostly clocked about 26-2700 fps. I am also using Fed 215 and Rem 91/2 primers to see what diff if any they make.
Another very sporty load!
LMSAO!
Del- I once chronographed some Winchester 170 gr 30-30 loads. Three rounds through a 20" Win. 94 barrel and the average was(as I recall)1900 fps. I was stunned! The published velocity was 2200fps. My handloads seem to run pretty close to the velocity listed in good manuals.Your 350 load should anchor anything that you come across.
Do you know what the test barrel length was compared to the one you used?
Happy is right it's amazing the difference a little distance makes in velocity readings.
Be aware if you shoot ML sabot bullets the plastic sabot will damage your screens unless they are way out front.
I have a custom 7 mm Ultra that shoots a 168 gr. Berger ahead of a cupful of Retumbo at 3420 fps give or take a bit every time. The reloading books all say it should be about 3200 fps as does Berger. I think the variance is due to the barrel which was hand selected and is smooth as silk plus I probably have some "built in & unintended" freebore due to the high BC and thus the shape of the projectile. Regardless this is the first time in decades of reloading and chronographing that I have had a rifle and load that consistently shoot a couple hundred fps faster that I thought it should be. Pressures are equal to factory rounds. On the other hand years ago my "poor man's .240 Weatherby" aka 6 mm x .284 turned out to be a .243 Win. according to my first chronograph. I was so disgusted I sold the rifle although I was perfectly happy with it until I realized it's true velocity of about 3000 fps.
ishawooa
All that sounds reasonable, but pressure is relative to velocity. I'd bet you are exceeding 65,000 psi to get that speed out of a 168 gr bullet. But maybe not an unsafe pressure for the rifle you are shooting. I know that exceeding 65,000 by a good margin will not damage a Weatherby action, but I don't do it intentionally. Might shoot that hottie over another chrony to check it out. You probably already thought of that.
best regards,
WMH
Perusing hand loading manuals I have noticed that Speer seems to be the most, on the honest, what we hand loaders can expect from our handloads in the normal day to day rifles we shoot. JMO
WA Hunter, if my friend's strain gauge is correct I am about 62,000 which is damned enough. The main thing I don't like about the extra long mags and short mags of recent years is that the pressures are way up there compared to our older maggies. I wonder if the magnum developers didn't get things right the first time with the original belted Wetherby-Winchester-Remington, etc. shortened magnums on the H & H case. Of course the belt is pretty worthless but not as much of a bother as some would have you believe.
Del in KS, I settled on 92 grs of Retumbo from Hodgdon's manual. I loaded up to 94 but experienced ever so slight difficulty in bolt lift so backed off with the same velocity regardless of the amount of powder. Walt Berger thought this load should be a bit hot so I am interested to see his new manual which was supposed to be out in December but was not available the last time I checked. Perhaps it is on the market by now.
CCI LR Bench Rest primer?
Not surprised!
At the end of the day after shooting 300-400 rounds in a High Power Match, my scores always dropped when using CCI Match primers, go figure!
Both Hornady 3rd Edition, Lyman and cross referencing with IMR data using Federal and Winchester Primers have always been very close
Post an Answer