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How to Judge If Rifle Repairs Are Worth the Money

In my formative years, I regarded every gun as a work in progress. Only after my genius and a gunsmith’s skills were brought to bear on the “problem” would a rifle perform to its peak level. Now I’m a little more selective about what I do and, as a result, am able to buy food, gasoline, and other frivolities that I could not previously afford. Before you go charging off to the gunsmith, here are a few guidelines to consider as to which sort of modifications make sense and which don’t.

Think Small

Small jobs are usually a good idea. By this I mean work that ordinarily costs under $200, and often under $100. This includes a thorough cleaning for semiautos, replacing rocklike recoil pads with ones that actually take up recoil, shortening or lengthening stocks, and adjusting (or replacing) triggers. You really can’t go too wrong here.

Major Effort

Extensive work on firearms, particularly older ones, should be thought out very carefully. If a rifle is inaccurate, working on it may not make it a shooter. With so many incredibly accurate guns available right out of the box, my attitude these days is that if it doesn’t shoot, sell it.

Most old guns are not worth redoing. Leave them alone and accept their scars and dings as badges of honor. That said, you may own guns that have a sentimental value and wish to improve their appearance. Such work does not increase the gun’s worth to a collector, but nonetheless enhances the owning experience to you. If that’s the case, go right ahead. In 1972, my uncle left me a sadly neglected 1930s Pigeon Grade Browning Superposed. I had the barrels reblued, the stock refinished, the checkering recut, and the recoil pad replaced because it was a fine old gun and I couldn’t leave it looking like hell. I might have cost myself some money by diminishing its value to a collector, but I couldn’t care less.

In 1978, I took a very fancy Griffin & Howe rifle to Africa and it came back looking as if it had been left in the path of the annual Serengeti wildebeest migration. The restoration work was $500, but afterward the rifle looked like new.

Incidental Work

Aside from a complete overhaul, you can spend money on specifics and be glad you did. Back in the 1980s I owned a very handsome side-by-side Be­retta that was in fine shape except for the checkering, which had not been well done in the first place and was badly worn down. It was very fine (in lines per inch, not quality)—something like 28 lpi, and recutting diamonds this small is not something every gunsmith can handle. I gave the Beretta to a very talented smith named Charles Yellott, and he did a magnificent job.

One of the more useful rifles I own is a .25/06 Savage Model 110 Tactical Rifle. Though very accurate, it was so ugly that people would toss their okra at the sight of it. In addition to a horrible, cheap-looking black stock, it had the horrible old-style Savage trigger, which I had gotten down to a usable weight by Unauthorized Meddling with its guts.

I took it to John Blauvelt, my gunsmith, and we ordered a McMillan fiberglass stock and a Rifle Basix trigger. Those two components, plus the incidental gunsmithing, cost $670, which is probably a bit more than I paid for the gun in 1996. But it now has an excellent trigger, and people no longer hurl when I take it out of the case. And it still shoots like the very devil.

Think before you spend, and listen to your gunsmith. You’ll smile at the results.

Comments (8)

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from mattreney wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

good advise can't you clean a semi on your own though?

+2 Good Comment? | | Report
from murdock32 wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

Good advice, But who is this Pretzal guy? I never did like Pretzals.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from bruce bruns wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

Petzal has knowledge, experience and the ability to COMMUNICATE BOTH. He writes with authority tempered by humility. And humor!

+4 Good Comment? | | Report
from RobinHood wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

What are the types of problems that make a gun innacurate, that working on them can't fix?

+2 Good Comment? | | Report
from Bellringer wrote 1 year 28 weeks ago

I don't know the original source of this story, but as it was told to me that in about 1970 an elderly gentleman took a cheap turn of the century 22 rimfire rifle into a gunshop and asked that it be refurbished to as new condition. Accompanying the elderly gentleman was his grandson, who apparently was there to drive the gentleman. The gunsmith took the young man aside and inquired as to the state of mind of the elderly man. The grandson stated that his grandfather was in full command of his mental facilities and had both the desire to refurbish the rifle and the means to pay for same. Reluctantly the gunsmith agreed to perform the work.

Upon completion of the project, the elderly gentleman and his grandson returned to the gunshop to retrieve the rifle. A photo album was brought along for the gunsmiths benefit. Each photo in the album was of the elderly gentleman beginning at an early adult age and increasing in age as the pages were turned, also in each picture was a dead tiger and the little 22 rimfire rifle.

The elderly gent related that in the early 1900's he had been a missionary in Asia. He had bought the rifle on a whim just before boarding the ship in San Francisco. The cost of the rifle new was about $4.00. After arrival at his assigned missionary post, one day a tiger was menancing the settlement, as the only person around with a gun, it fell to the young missionary to attempt to kill the tiger. He was successful, not only that time but eleven more times over the years. You see, no one had ever told him that a 22 rimfire rifle was really not a suitable arm for killing tigers.

So, no matter what a gun cost new or what it may be worth on the market now, the true value of a gun is in the eyes of the person who has used it.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from snowflea wrote 1 year 22 weeks ago

I love David Petzal because he is one of the few writers who gives it to you straight. Great advice. I want to see him take on dancing with the stars. Can you imagine his reaction and comments when they didn't like the way he did the cha cha. Keep up the good work David.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from rlfree40 wrote 1 year 19 weeks ago

my wife recently purchased a 220 swift Ruger. it was at an auction here near my home in Nebraska. now this gun hasn't even been made in some years as now they have gone to the hawkeye I believe, but this gun was totally rebuilt from the trigger up. all new stock done in what looks to be walnut, and it is solid wood. has a bran new barrel. now this is a heavy gun as most varmit guns are due to the thick barrels. but she paid $400 and the man that did the repairs had a whole lot more money than this into it. so I ask him why he would redo the gun like he did. he said it was always his fathers favorite gun and he wanted to give it to him as a fathers day present, and it turned out his father passed on before he could give it to him. now he couldn't bare to look at it. I just bring this up to say sometimes the repairs are worth it if you really love the gun, and his father obviously did, and had he not passed and they would have gotten even ! good hunt out of it it all would have been worth it to him, even though the gun whent for so low. he told me. guns often have very good memories and he told me even though he never got to give it to his father, he said it was a labor of love and he felt his father was with him the whole time he did it. and to end the story I got ! heck of a gun out of it and he got some closer he said in finishing the gun and he told me he felt happy inside knowing it would go on hunting as his father would have wanted it. end of story

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from rlfree40 wrote 1 year 18 weeks ago

well the results are in. I just shot my 220 swift and what a shooters rifle. hardly and kick with a good amount of destruction. love it

0 Good Comment? | | Report

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from bruce bruns wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

Petzal has knowledge, experience and the ability to COMMUNICATE BOTH. He writes with authority tempered by humility. And humor!

+4 Good Comment? | | Report
from mattreney wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

good advise can't you clean a semi on your own though?

+2 Good Comment? | | Report
from RobinHood wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

What are the types of problems that make a gun innacurate, that working on them can't fix?

+2 Good Comment? | | Report
from murdock32 wrote 2 years 21 weeks ago

Good advice, But who is this Pretzal guy? I never did like Pretzals.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from Bellringer wrote 1 year 28 weeks ago

I don't know the original source of this story, but as it was told to me that in about 1970 an elderly gentleman took a cheap turn of the century 22 rimfire rifle into a gunshop and asked that it be refurbished to as new condition. Accompanying the elderly gentleman was his grandson, who apparently was there to drive the gentleman. The gunsmith took the young man aside and inquired as to the state of mind of the elderly man. The grandson stated that his grandfather was in full command of his mental facilities and had both the desire to refurbish the rifle and the means to pay for same. Reluctantly the gunsmith agreed to perform the work.

Upon completion of the project, the elderly gentleman and his grandson returned to the gunshop to retrieve the rifle. A photo album was brought along for the gunsmiths benefit. Each photo in the album was of the elderly gentleman beginning at an early adult age and increasing in age as the pages were turned, also in each picture was a dead tiger and the little 22 rimfire rifle.

The elderly gent related that in the early 1900's he had been a missionary in Asia. He had bought the rifle on a whim just before boarding the ship in San Francisco. The cost of the rifle new was about $4.00. After arrival at his assigned missionary post, one day a tiger was menancing the settlement, as the only person around with a gun, it fell to the young missionary to attempt to kill the tiger. He was successful, not only that time but eleven more times over the years. You see, no one had ever told him that a 22 rimfire rifle was really not a suitable arm for killing tigers.

So, no matter what a gun cost new or what it may be worth on the market now, the true value of a gun is in the eyes of the person who has used it.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from snowflea wrote 1 year 22 weeks ago

I love David Petzal because he is one of the few writers who gives it to you straight. Great advice. I want to see him take on dancing with the stars. Can you imagine his reaction and comments when they didn't like the way he did the cha cha. Keep up the good work David.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from rlfree40 wrote 1 year 19 weeks ago

my wife recently purchased a 220 swift Ruger. it was at an auction here near my home in Nebraska. now this gun hasn't even been made in some years as now they have gone to the hawkeye I believe, but this gun was totally rebuilt from the trigger up. all new stock done in what looks to be walnut, and it is solid wood. has a bran new barrel. now this is a heavy gun as most varmit guns are due to the thick barrels. but she paid $400 and the man that did the repairs had a whole lot more money than this into it. so I ask him why he would redo the gun like he did. he said it was always his fathers favorite gun and he wanted to give it to him as a fathers day present, and it turned out his father passed on before he could give it to him. now he couldn't bare to look at it. I just bring this up to say sometimes the repairs are worth it if you really love the gun, and his father obviously did, and had he not passed and they would have gotten even ! good hunt out of it it all would have been worth it to him, even though the gun whent for so low. he told me. guns often have very good memories and he told me even though he never got to give it to his father, he said it was a labor of love and he felt his father was with him the whole time he did it. and to end the story I got ! heck of a gun out of it and he got some closer he said in finishing the gun and he told me he felt happy inside knowing it would go on hunting as his father would have wanted it. end of story

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from rlfree40 wrote 1 year 18 weeks ago

well the results are in. I just shot my 220 swift and what a shooters rifle. hardly and kick with a good amount of destruction. love it

0 Good Comment? | | Report

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