



March 01, 2011
Print Me A Gun
By Philip Bourjaily
The most recent issue of The Economist has a cover story — “Print me a Stradivarius” — about 3-D printing, a manufacturing method I was totally unaware of up until now. You draw a part on your computer and click “print.” The printer’s jets work in three dimensions, building up parts line by line out of all kinds of materials, including titanium.
3-D printing allows parts to be made lighter and with less waste of raw material than do traditional manufacturing methods. And, it’s much cheaper to make one of a kind items: after you draw something up, it doesn’t matter if you make a thousand of something or just one. 3-D printing has already been used to make custom-fitted athletic shoes as well as titanium airplane parts.
After googling “3-D printing guns” I found that someone has already used the process to make AK-47 grips. It should be possible to print any part of a gun with the exception of the barrel and the bolt, and maybe those can be printed, too. It’s possible that someday you tell a gumaker what you want, give him your stock dimensions and any other options you desire, and your gun will drawn up on a screen and printed out for you.
And if you can afford the $15,000 price tag, you can do 3-D printing at home with machines like the one here. As the technology improves, you can bet that price will go down.
For now, you can order a custom printing of your own face...even in action figure size...at ThatsMyFace.com. Check out their video below.
Comments (31)
We have used a similar technology at NASA in Huntsville in a department we call rapid prototyping. I don't really think it would be suitable for making high strength parts like a barrel, bolt, or receiver. There are a few different methods; one welds together stacks of thin metal sheets and cuts pulls off the metal that you don't need (this looks the most like the "printing" method), another method is taking metallic "powder" and using lasers to fuse it together into three dimensional shapes, a final one makes parts out of plastic by shining lasers on a liquid that solidifies when it comes into contact with certain wavelengths of light. All work in conjunction with computer drafting tools.
I'm not sure if it has been implemented, but there was discussion at NASA about sending up the powder type of machine to the space station to allow the astronauts there to make small replacement parts so they would not have to wait for the next shuttle delivery.
$15,000 is cheap compared to the late 80's when they went for closer to $250,000. With the drop in price has cone a major increase in accuracy as well. Most machines can hold tolerances of a couple of thousandths of an inch.
this technology is still in it's infancy,obviously. if the geeks fully grasp this science and run with it there's no telling how far it will go. bottom line drives new stuff. if there's a market, look out. no telling what's coming in the future.
I'll take my firearms made the old fashioned way. Forged, machined, proofed and hand finished.
I'm all for it. Phil, I might help pay if you would get some of the mini faces that fit over the fingers if they were in the image of Dave. If they were not a great success as puppets at the F&S Christmas party, they would make great BB gun targets. How much?
I have a friend who works for a firearms manufacturer. They have one of the 3D printers that they use for prototyping parts. By doing some of their R&D in that form they save weeks, or maybe months in the process of an idea becoming a market ready product.
i'm with mike diehl on this one.
Converting the Euro to dolls on the first video, if your in a hurry, it's $178.193 and if not $20.9964 a real bargain for parts no longer made by a Manufacturer who went out of business or stop making the part centuries years ago!
As for 3D printing, had a flash how scary this can become. Take F&S "The Terminator of Gun Dogs"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cNZPRsrwumQ&feature=player_embedded
and think of this
Boston Dynamics PETMAN Prototype
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=67CUudkjEG4
Now combine the technology down the road and we will have Star Trek "Data" doing our work and a virtual whatever you can think of. There will be a day you cannot tell the difference between a human and a robot.
Gives the movie The Terminator a new twist!
It seems that you would still need someone to program the machine to the specifications of the final product. That could take considerable time, unless you had a prototype for input, and even then, critical measurements would have to be taken and incorporated into the program.
It might be quicker and easier to make a mold from the prototype, and cast the part.
If you wanted to make guns on the cheap and fast, stamping sheet steel or aluminum would still be the way to go for things like receivers (a-la the AK47 or Uzi). Barrels and bolts would need to be of higher strength than you can get by the "printing" process, plus they would be pretty rough and would need a final machining. I would still go with a forging or billet machining.
The only parts I could think of that you would want to manufacture in this way would be side grips and backstraps on pistols or forearms on rifles and shotguns out of plastic. Then it would probably still be better to stick with injection molding or RTM fiberglass.
jacksjb_44 and a couple others posted some familiarity with this. They are correct in that this process has been around for some years now. Used mainly for fast prototyping, it saves material costs and machining time.
I have witnessed one such machine set up to deposit blobs of cement,... a house was erected in hours.
As for firearms, I'll stick with the skilled craftsmen approach.
This technology is fascinating but when it comes to my hunting guns I suppose I am glad that I am an old guy. However I do allow myself to utilize a few "modern high tech items" in the field. Perhaps we all would be better off to return to only shooting M-94s in .30-30 or something similiar. This idea worked boutifully well when I was a kid but apparently is no longer universally acceptable. I must go now as I am setting up another printer to build a new coyote rifle before tomorrow.
I prefer to have the older method myself. But hey I am an ol'Faht not living in the 21st Century according to a couple of young studs whom I will not name.
No way. As cool as this may seem, I'm old school when it comes to my guns, & I want it done right the first time.
What better way for someone to reverse engineer a product? China comes to mind, LOOK OUT!
The cost for molds and setup is very expensive especially if your only making one or a dozen!
Heck! I'm doing good to "print" my name!!! LOL!!!
Bubba
Looks like a modified SLA (Stereo lithography) process. Been used for quite awhile to prototype mechanical assemblies. Also used in the medical world.
Print me a better job
I think it's great! I'll print myself a gun, print some bullets, then print a deer mount for my fireplace!
I don't know, dudes. When I think of some of the great old guns that are no longer made (Winchester Model 12 and Savage 99 come to mind) not because nobody wanted them, but because their machining and assembly required too much hand labor to market them competitively, I'm willing to give this new tech a try. Look at some of the great old guns that CNC machining has given back to us.
If this new technology can provide a better firearm: accuracy, cost, reliability, maintainability,etc) I'm all for the new technology. Heck, if the manufacturing of guns had not evolved over the past 100 years we'd probably be paying 10x the price we are currently paying.
This device would have come in handy for John Browning. He designed his guns in metal rather than on paper.
Wired had a cool article about the coming revolution in garage manufacturing a while back:
http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/01/ff_newrevolution/
I think it'll be a while before we can crank out a gun in the garage the way that you can a CNC-carved wood project today, but it's coming. Here's an interesting question: What will the government response be if people can make guns in their homes?
I am not a machinist, but I imagine at least a few readers here are. Can you already build a gun at home if you have a reasonably tooled shop? Sees like a decent lathe and a modest mill-drill would be all you need to make a simple revolver at home -- probably can be had for less than $10K, right?
Wired had a cool article about the coming revolution in garage manufacturing a while back:
http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/01/ff_newrevolution/
I think it'll be a while before we can crank out a gun in the garage the way that you can a CNC-carved wood project today, but it's coming. Here's an interesting question: What will the government response be if people can make guns in their homes?
I am not a machinist, but I imagine at least a few readers here are. Can you already build a gun at home if you have a reasonably tooled shop? Sees like a decent lathe and a modest mill-drill would be all you need to make a simple revolver at home -- probably can be had for less than $10K, right?
I've heard of the Plastic goop and laser prototyping before, never knew it could be done with metal as well.
Used to need a garage full of tools to make a gun, pretty soon it will be a computer and a 'printer' and you are set for production. Amazing........
Coming next, full size images of family members!
Thats awesome.
I don't understand how it works. Does it cut it or bend it?
I see a future where most manufacturing is done at home or the commune and where gunmanufacture is restricted to the programming of the 3d printers so that noone prints out an usi and goes berserk :P
Will they 3D print Elisha for me?
Ive heard of this before, I didn't know that they had already done it!
Post a Comment
I'll take my firearms made the old fashioned way. Forged, machined, proofed and hand finished.
i'm with mike diehl on this one.
We have used a similar technology at NASA in Huntsville in a department we call rapid prototyping. I don't really think it would be suitable for making high strength parts like a barrel, bolt, or receiver. There are a few different methods; one welds together stacks of thin metal sheets and cuts pulls off the metal that you don't need (this looks the most like the "printing" method), another method is taking metallic "powder" and using lasers to fuse it together into three dimensional shapes, a final one makes parts out of plastic by shining lasers on a liquid that solidifies when it comes into contact with certain wavelengths of light. All work in conjunction with computer drafting tools.
I'm not sure if it has been implemented, but there was discussion at NASA about sending up the powder type of machine to the space station to allow the astronauts there to make small replacement parts so they would not have to wait for the next shuttle delivery.
This technology is fascinating but when it comes to my hunting guns I suppose I am glad that I am an old guy. However I do allow myself to utilize a few "modern high tech items" in the field. Perhaps we all would be better off to return to only shooting M-94s in .30-30 or something similiar. This idea worked boutifully well when I was a kid but apparently is no longer universally acceptable. I must go now as I am setting up another printer to build a new coyote rifle before tomorrow.
If you wanted to make guns on the cheap and fast, stamping sheet steel or aluminum would still be the way to go for things like receivers (a-la the AK47 or Uzi). Barrels and bolts would need to be of higher strength than you can get by the "printing" process, plus they would be pretty rough and would need a final machining. I would still go with a forging or billet machining.
The only parts I could think of that you would want to manufacture in this way would be side grips and backstraps on pistols or forearms on rifles and shotguns out of plastic. Then it would probably still be better to stick with injection molding or RTM fiberglass.
I have a friend who works for a firearms manufacturer. They have one of the 3D printers that they use for prototyping parts. By doing some of their R&D in that form they save weeks, or maybe months in the process of an idea becoming a market ready product.
$15,000 is cheap compared to the late 80's when they went for closer to $250,000. With the drop in price has cone a major increase in accuracy as well. Most machines can hold tolerances of a couple of thousandths of an inch.
jacksjb_44 and a couple others posted some familiarity with this. They are correct in that this process has been around for some years now. Used mainly for fast prototyping, it saves material costs and machining time.
I have witnessed one such machine set up to deposit blobs of cement,... a house was erected in hours.
As for firearms, I'll stick with the skilled craftsmen approach.
Converting the Euro to dolls on the first video, if your in a hurry, it's $178.193 and if not $20.9964 a real bargain for parts no longer made by a Manufacturer who went out of business or stop making the part centuries years ago!
As for 3D printing, had a flash how scary this can become. Take F&S "The Terminator of Gun Dogs"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cNZPRsrwumQ&feature=player_embedded
and think of this
Boston Dynamics PETMAN Prototype
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=67CUudkjEG4
Now combine the technology down the road and we will have Star Trek "Data" doing our work and a virtual whatever you can think of. There will be a day you cannot tell the difference between a human and a robot.
Gives the movie The Terminator a new twist!
I don't know, dudes. When I think of some of the great old guns that are no longer made (Winchester Model 12 and Savage 99 come to mind) not because nobody wanted them, but because their machining and assembly required too much hand labor to market them competitively, I'm willing to give this new tech a try. Look at some of the great old guns that CNC machining has given back to us.
It seems that you would still need someone to program the machine to the specifications of the final product. That could take considerable time, unless you had a prototype for input, and even then, critical measurements would have to be taken and incorporated into the program.
It might be quicker and easier to make a mold from the prototype, and cast the part.
I think it's great! I'll print myself a gun, print some bullets, then print a deer mount for my fireplace!
this technology is still in it's infancy,obviously. if the geeks fully grasp this science and run with it there's no telling how far it will go. bottom line drives new stuff. if there's a market, look out. no telling what's coming in the future.
What better way for someone to reverse engineer a product? China comes to mind, LOOK OUT!
The cost for molds and setup is very expensive especially if your only making one or a dozen!
If this new technology can provide a better firearm: accuracy, cost, reliability, maintainability,etc) I'm all for the new technology. Heck, if the manufacturing of guns had not evolved over the past 100 years we'd probably be paying 10x the price we are currently paying.
Will they 3D print Elisha for me?
I'm all for it. Phil, I might help pay if you would get some of the mini faces that fit over the fingers if they were in the image of Dave. If they were not a great success as puppets at the F&S Christmas party, they would make great BB gun targets. How much?
Wired had a cool article about the coming revolution in garage manufacturing a while back:
http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/01/ff_newrevolution/
I think it'll be a while before we can crank out a gun in the garage the way that you can a CNC-carved wood project today, but it's coming. Here's an interesting question: What will the government response be if people can make guns in their homes?
I am not a machinist, but I imagine at least a few readers here are. Can you already build a gun at home if you have a reasonably tooled shop? Sees like a decent lathe and a modest mill-drill would be all you need to make a simple revolver at home -- probably can be had for less than $10K, right?
Wired had a cool article about the coming revolution in garage manufacturing a while back:
http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/01/ff_newrevolution/
I think it'll be a while before we can crank out a gun in the garage the way that you can a CNC-carved wood project today, but it's coming. Here's an interesting question: What will the government response be if people can make guns in their homes?
I am not a machinist, but I imagine at least a few readers here are. Can you already build a gun at home if you have a reasonably tooled shop? Sees like a decent lathe and a modest mill-drill would be all you need to make a simple revolver at home -- probably can be had for less than $10K, right?
No way. As cool as this may seem, I'm old school when it comes to my guns, & I want it done right the first time.
I've heard of the Plastic goop and laser prototyping before, never knew it could be done with metal as well.
Used to need a garage full of tools to make a gun, pretty soon it will be a computer and a 'printer' and you are set for production. Amazing........
I prefer to have the older method myself. But hey I am an ol'Faht not living in the 21st Century according to a couple of young studs whom I will not name.
I see a future where most manufacturing is done at home or the commune and where gunmanufacture is restricted to the programming of the 3d printers so that noone prints out an usi and goes berserk :P
Heck! I'm doing good to "print" my name!!! LOL!!!
Bubba
Print me a better job
This device would have come in handy for John Browning. He designed his guns in metal rather than on paper.
Looks like a modified SLA (Stereo lithography) process. Been used for quite awhile to prototype mechanical assemblies. Also used in the medical world.
Coming next, full size images of family members!
Thats awesome.
I don't understand how it works. Does it cut it or bend it?
Ive heard of this before, I didn't know that they had already done it!
Post a Comment