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Are You Overfeeding Your Gun Dog?

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May 24, 2010

Are You Overfeeding Your Gun Dog?

By David DiBenedetto

There are few recurring themes that show up in the Man’s Best Friend mailbag, but one of the most common is this question: How much do I feed my dog?

Obviously I’m no expert on canine nutrition, but I did run the feed question by Mike Stewart of Wildrose Kennels in Oxford, Mississippi. Stewart has a herd of Labradors under his watch and is responsible for Deke and Drake, the Ducks Unlimited dogs. Stewart’s first piece of advice was simple: use the recommended amount of cups listed on the bag as a benchmark but not as a golden rule. Then it’s time to study the fine print. “Look at the ingredients,” he said. “For retrievers you want a feed with a ratio of 24 percent protein to 14 percent fat. If you’re running a hard-charging bird dog all day you might want to move up to a ratio of 32 percent protein to 26 percent fat.”

If you’ve never looked for these ratios, you’ll find them listed on the side of the dog food bag. Beyond that, Stewart recommends keeping a close eye on your dog. “You should be able to see the lightest definition of the back rib and some nice muscle movement around the neck area when the dog is walking.” Stewart conducts visual exams of his dogs weekly and weighs them once a month. (Click here for a body condition chart.) All of this information is listed on each kennel. In addition, Stewart will cut back a bit on his dogs’ food in the summer when they’re on light duty and go up a bit in the winter when the extra warmth from fat is beneficial.

“You also have to be a connosieur of poop,” says Stewart. Any dog that’s going often and excreting a lot poop is probably eating a food with a lot of fillers. You’ll want to change to something that’s more digestible and beneficial to the dog. “Garbage in. Garbage out,” says Stewart.

In my own experience with Pritchard, I’ve found her optimal amount of food to be slightly less than the recommended amount listed on her food bag. (She eats a 24/14 ratio food.) And if you feed your dog treats you must take that into account. Many dog treats are loaded with fat and calories and are often considered the culprit in canine obesity. (A study I saw recently reported that 40 percent of dogs in this country are overweight.)

I’m curious of your choice of feed, and if you’ve ever had any an over or underweight issues with your dog.

Comments (17)

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from pbshooter1217 wrote 2 years 1 day ago

We have a broad shouldered golden retriever. About a year or so ago we had to take her to the vets and he said she was over weight (105 lbs)and he suggested Purina Lamb and Rice. He said to feed her 3 cups a day instead of one or two larger cups. So far shes lost nearly 20.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Bioboy wrote 2 years 1 day ago

Ha ha this is an easy one. I have a vizsla and she basically self regulates. I just make sure there's food in the bowl and if she's hungry she eats and if she not she'll get it later. Of course since this means she doesn't eat as much as some dogs the occasional piece of chicken leftovers or other treats get tossed in too. this seems to work for her

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from pinopolis wrote 2 years 22 hours ago

This is an interesting topic. I feed my pup at set times (a bit in the morning, and a full meal in the p,m). But curious if anyone free feeds?

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from mutt wrote 2 years 20 hours ago

my dog eats when he is hungry

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from mutt wrote 2 years 20 hours ago

check out these two videos. I use a similar product called Canidae.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fwLg9aG1IMo
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLaxXD8vPao&feature=related

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from bj264 wrote 2 years 13 hours ago

I feed my pup a 1/2 cup of dry Iams puppy food in the am. Then in the pm he gets 1 cup with a puppy vitamin and a raw egg. I try to pick up treats that are vitamin enriched.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from fisherman wrote 2 years 10 hours ago

My golden retriever's weight fluctuates between ~76 and ~83. He gets about 3.5 cups a day of Iams dry. I've never checked the ratio, I'll have to do that.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from JB101 wrote 2 years 10 hours ago

My Flatcoat is on ProPlan Lamb & Rice. She seems to do well with that and Science Diet Lamb & Rice. When we rescued her about a year ago, she was 20lbs underweight so we've had her on the puppy food since then at the vet's reccomendation. She's filling out nicely now so we'll be switching her to large breed adult stuff soon. She's free fed, along with our aussie, but both are very active.

http://www.proplan.com/products/LambRice_DryPuppy.html

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from WA Mtnhunter wrote 2 years 8 hours ago

I measure the lamb and rice food for both retrievers at morning and evening feedings. I weigh each dog at the vets office scale every couple of weeks and check their weights. I keep the golden retriever female's weight at about 65. The big black dog weighs in at 93 - 94 pounds and he is not fat. When he gets up to 96-97, he gets cut back a 1/4 cup 2x day until he is in trim. He gets a lot of exercise daily and is an absolute machine in the field. Just before the seasonal cold weather sets in, we increase his food a bit and days in the field he gets the equivalent of an extra meal on dry food hand fed during the day. His pictures are on my profile.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from dighunter wrote 2 years 5 hours ago

The other day my neighbor was lecturing me about feeding my beagles best food available and how I should very closely regulate the amount of food they take in compared to the amount of physical exercise they are getting like he does with his dogs. At the same time his son comes out of the house drinking a 2 liter of coke and eating a bag of potato chips! Some people take better nutritional care of their dogs than there own families! They know the protein to fat ratio their dog is getting, but couldn't tell you how much they eat themselves in one day! Irony at its best.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 36 min ago

I only feed IAMS with a good ratio of protein to fat but have heard that a higher fat content helps dogs to keep their temp. down especially active sporting dogs.Do like the fish oil that is added in also.Finally only one week of school left!

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from muddman wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

Both my boykin and my boxer eat in the morning and afternoon. My Boykin is on Purina puppy and my boxer has to eat Southern States for his skin. The food I feed my boxer is high in fat so he gets much less than he use to, but he still weighs 98 pounds and hes lean. They both get plenty of excercise and the boykin is in training so he def works his off.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from ArRazorback wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

I've been feeding my Boykin Extreme Dog Fuel since he was since January, after switching from Eukenuba puppy. As good as Eukenuba is supposed to be, there has been a noticable difference- no more dry skin issues and his coat looks fantastic. I'm aware of several professional trainers that feed it (including where my brother's 6 month old Golden pup is now), and have recommended it to several friends and all have been impressed. Check out their website- http://www.extremedogfuel.com/index.php

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from ArRazorback wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

Feeding one cup, twice daily. Adding some fish oil and vitamin E every other day or so.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from springerman3 wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

Celm the super springer is 9 1/2. I have always fed him Purina One products and he is quite active yet. I go with the lamb & rice during hunting season and switch to the healthy weight formula during the summer. Currently at 54 pounds and looks good. I use the recommended info on the side but do not folow it religiously. I watch his body form and our excercise regime to decide how much he should be fed. I also started him on a glucosimine supplement this year to stave off any arthritis that could be forming.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from muskiemaster wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

for my dog, who's on the small size of labs, we give her two cups in the morning and two in the afternoon, along with treats for kenneling up when we leave she maintains a healthy weight as long as she exercises.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from Gaston wrote 1 year 50 weeks ago

I feed Pro Plan to my dogs. My lab was getting a little bit heavy as he got older and my vet gave me some great advice. He said to replace half of his dry food with green beans every day. That way he was still getting roughtly the same volume of food, but with much less calories. He dropped weight with no trouble and thought he was getting table food. For mild skin problems (like dandruff) try adding some safflower or sunflower oil to their dry food.

0 Good Comment? | | Report

Post a Comment

from pbshooter1217 wrote 2 years 1 day ago

We have a broad shouldered golden retriever. About a year or so ago we had to take her to the vets and he said she was over weight (105 lbs)and he suggested Purina Lamb and Rice. He said to feed her 3 cups a day instead of one or two larger cups. So far shes lost nearly 20.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Bioboy wrote 2 years 1 day ago

Ha ha this is an easy one. I have a vizsla and she basically self regulates. I just make sure there's food in the bowl and if she's hungry she eats and if she not she'll get it later. Of course since this means she doesn't eat as much as some dogs the occasional piece of chicken leftovers or other treats get tossed in too. this seems to work for her

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from pinopolis wrote 2 years 22 hours ago

This is an interesting topic. I feed my pup at set times (a bit in the morning, and a full meal in the p,m). But curious if anyone free feeds?

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from mutt wrote 2 years 20 hours ago

my dog eats when he is hungry

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from mutt wrote 2 years 20 hours ago

check out these two videos. I use a similar product called Canidae.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fwLg9aG1IMo
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLaxXD8vPao&feature=related

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from bj264 wrote 2 years 13 hours ago

I feed my pup a 1/2 cup of dry Iams puppy food in the am. Then in the pm he gets 1 cup with a puppy vitamin and a raw egg. I try to pick up treats that are vitamin enriched.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from fisherman wrote 2 years 10 hours ago

My golden retriever's weight fluctuates between ~76 and ~83. He gets about 3.5 cups a day of Iams dry. I've never checked the ratio, I'll have to do that.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from JB101 wrote 2 years 10 hours ago

My Flatcoat is on ProPlan Lamb & Rice. She seems to do well with that and Science Diet Lamb & Rice. When we rescued her about a year ago, she was 20lbs underweight so we've had her on the puppy food since then at the vet's reccomendation. She's filling out nicely now so we'll be switching her to large breed adult stuff soon. She's free fed, along with our aussie, but both are very active.

http://www.proplan.com/products/LambRice_DryPuppy.html

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from WA Mtnhunter wrote 2 years 8 hours ago

I measure the lamb and rice food for both retrievers at morning and evening feedings. I weigh each dog at the vets office scale every couple of weeks and check their weights. I keep the golden retriever female's weight at about 65. The big black dog weighs in at 93 - 94 pounds and he is not fat. When he gets up to 96-97, he gets cut back a 1/4 cup 2x day until he is in trim. He gets a lot of exercise daily and is an absolute machine in the field. Just before the seasonal cold weather sets in, we increase his food a bit and days in the field he gets the equivalent of an extra meal on dry food hand fed during the day. His pictures are on my profile.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from dighunter wrote 2 years 5 hours ago

The other day my neighbor was lecturing me about feeding my beagles best food available and how I should very closely regulate the amount of food they take in compared to the amount of physical exercise they are getting like he does with his dogs. At the same time his son comes out of the house drinking a 2 liter of coke and eating a bag of potato chips! Some people take better nutritional care of their dogs than there own families! They know the protein to fat ratio their dog is getting, but couldn't tell you how much they eat themselves in one day! Irony at its best.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 36 min ago

I only feed IAMS with a good ratio of protein to fat but have heard that a higher fat content helps dogs to keep their temp. down especially active sporting dogs.Do like the fish oil that is added in also.Finally only one week of school left!

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from muddman wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

Both my boykin and my boxer eat in the morning and afternoon. My Boykin is on Purina puppy and my boxer has to eat Southern States for his skin. The food I feed my boxer is high in fat so he gets much less than he use to, but he still weighs 98 pounds and hes lean. They both get plenty of excercise and the boykin is in training so he def works his off.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from ArRazorback wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

I've been feeding my Boykin Extreme Dog Fuel since he was since January, after switching from Eukenuba puppy. As good as Eukenuba is supposed to be, there has been a noticable difference- no more dry skin issues and his coat looks fantastic. I'm aware of several professional trainers that feed it (including where my brother's 6 month old Golden pup is now), and have recommended it to several friends and all have been impressed. Check out their website- http://www.extremedogfuel.com/index.php

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from ArRazorback wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

Feeding one cup, twice daily. Adding some fish oil and vitamin E every other day or so.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from springerman3 wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

Celm the super springer is 9 1/2. I have always fed him Purina One products and he is quite active yet. I go with the lamb & rice during hunting season and switch to the healthy weight formula during the summer. Currently at 54 pounds and looks good. I use the recommended info on the side but do not folow it religiously. I watch his body form and our excercise regime to decide how much he should be fed. I also started him on a glucosimine supplement this year to stave off any arthritis that could be forming.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from muskiemaster wrote 1 year 51 weeks ago

for my dog, who's on the small size of labs, we give her two cups in the morning and two in the afternoon, along with treats for kenneling up when we leave she maintains a healthy weight as long as she exercises.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from Gaston wrote 1 year 50 weeks ago

I feed Pro Plan to my dogs. My lab was getting a little bit heavy as he got older and my vet gave me some great advice. He said to replace half of his dry food with green beans every day. That way he was still getting roughtly the same volume of food, but with much less calories. He dropped weight with no trouble and thought he was getting table food. For mild skin problems (like dandruff) try adding some safflower or sunflower oil to their dry food.

0 Good Comment? | | Report

Post a Comment

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