Get the hunter on your list gifts they'll love with this guide.
By David E. Petzal
Chances are, Bill Ruger would not have cared for the American Rifle, since he drew his inspiration from the 19th and early 20th centuries, and this bolt-action is as 21st-century as social networks or Snooki (who is enough to make any person of taste and refinement long for the 19th century). It’s a rakish rifle that’s completely new, and it’s a good look at how rifles will be built in the future. 
The bare bones are these: It’s a 4-shot repeater that comes in .243, .308, .270, and .30/06, weighs 6.25 pounds or less, depending on caliber, has a 22-inch barrel (not a 24-inch, endless thanks to Ruger), and an MSRP of $449. And it’s made in the United States.
[F&S Picks The Best New Rifles of 2012]
In designing the American Rifle, Ruger did a couple of ingenious and very smart things. First, the detachable-box magazine is rotary, which makes it very shallow, and allowed Ruger to give it a rounded bottom. This in turn permits the use of a very slender stock with no bulk or wasted weight, and which feels great in the hand, much like a lever-action.
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By Chad Love

For cryin' out loud, here we go again. After being defeated last year, serial lawsuit-filing anti-hunting organization the Center for Biological Diversity is back at it on lead ammo. If at first you don’t succeed...
From this story in the New York Times:
Citing risks to birds and to human health, roughly 100 environmental groups formally asked the federal Environmental Protection Agency this week to ban or at least impose limits on lead in the manufacturing of bullets and shotgun pellets for hunting or recreation. The use of such ammo by hunters puts about 3,000 pounds of lead into the environment annually and causes the death of 20 million birds each year from lead poisoning, said Jeff Miller, a conservation advocate at one of the groups, the Center for Biological Diversity. [ Read Full Post ]
By David E. Petzal
Thompson/Center has come out with a brand-new rifle--the Dimension--that really is a brand-new rifle and not a firearm that’s been around for 60 years and has had a new stock slapped on it. It doesn’t look like a conventional rifle, and T/C doesn’t even call it a rifle—they refer to it as a “bolt-action platform.”

The basic Dimension is comprised of a universal stock (with a nice squishy recoil pad that has removable spacers), an aluminum receiver, and trigger (so-so at best). The barrel(s) interchange, as do the magazine(s), magazine well(s), and bolts. This enables you to convert the Dimension to .204 Ruger, .223, .22/250, .243, 7mm/08, .308, .270, .30/06, 7mm Rem Mag and .300 Win Mag. T/C divides these ten into four Groups: A, B, C, and D.
Here’s how it works: You can buy a Dimension in any of the 10 calibers. Let’s say you get a .270, which is a Group C cartridge, and then decide you want a .30/06 because everyone needs an ’06. So you buy a new barrel, and since the ’06 is also a Group C round, all you need is a new magazine and magazine well,... [ Read Full Post ]
By Chad Love

A while back Phil Bourjaily asked readers for suggestions on official guns for each state you know, kind of like the state flower, state song, state bird, state gun. Brilliant idea. Now, it seems Indiana is jumping on the bandwagon.
From this story on sheboyganpress.com:
Lawmakers backed a measure that would make Indiana the third state with an official gun: a 200-year-old rifle crafted by the man who also designed the state seal and served as Indiana's first sheriff. The House voted 78-2 Tuesday in favor of the bill that includes the rifle provision and that already got the backing of the Senate, sending it to Gov. Mitch Daniels for consideration. If Daniels signs the bill, the rifle known as the Grouseland Rifle would join the list of official state emblems such as the state flower, tree, river and seal.
It's named after Grouseland, which was the Vincennes home of President William Henry Harrison. The weapon, which has pierced silver and brass inlays, is on display at that historic southwestern Indiana residence. Sen. John Waterman, R-Shelburn, submitted the rifle amendment after visiting Grouseland... [ Read Full Post ]
By David E. Petzal

Let’s start with some basic facts:
1. No two rifles shoot alike. Consecutive-serial-numbered rifles from the same manufacturer do not shoot the same, either in degree of accuracy or in what ammunition they prefer.
2. There is good ammunition, average ammunition, and bad ammunition. However, good ammunition will not always shoot well in some rifles, and average or poor ammo will sometimes shoot well in some rifles.
So. Ammo that shoots well in a given rifle versus ammo that doesn’t is comparable to a suit that really fits versus a suit that doesn’t fit. Ammunition manufacturers turn out loads that will work acceptably in most rifles of that caliber. Suit makers glue (Mostly, they don’t sew them. Gluing is cheaper and faster.) suits that sort of fit men in any given size. They can’t afford to make them fit a particular physique.
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By David E. Petzal
In my post of February 22 on the new Weatherby Vanguard Series 2, I mentioned that Weatherby had given it a double-stage trigger, and blogger Ripper III asked, what’s the advantage to such a thing? Good question.
People who design triggers have to come up with a mechanism that does two contradictory things. It has to have sufficient sear engagement (there has to be enough contact between the sear and the trigger) so that it won’t slam fire, fail to cock, or go off at a mere touch, because when these things happen product-liability lawyers and television news reporters come running.
But if you have enough sear engagement to prevent all of these things, you end up with a heavy, draggy, creepy trigger pull. For more than 20 years, American rifle makers were so frightened by accidental-discharge lawsuits, that the triggers they turned out were, nearly without exception, heavy, draggy, and creepy.
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By David E. Petzal

As many of you requested, I walked the hallowed (and semi-ventilated) halls of the 2012 SHOT Show with your requests for inexpensive stuff ringing in my ears, instead of just the usual ringing. Riflescope-wise, the standout is Meopta, which I originally thought was an Asian firm, but turns out to be Czech. Meopta has been around for over 70 years and makes rifle scopes, spotting scopes, and binoculars. I’ve used only the rifle scopes, of which there are two lines. MeoStar (pictured here) is the more expensive, made and assembled in the Czech Republic, while MeoPro scopes have their components made abroad and assembled here. Cabela’s sells both MeoPro instruments and its own Euro brand, which is made by Meopta.
The first time I used a Meopta rifle scope I guessed its price was $300 higher than what it actually cost. Think of it this way: A MeoStar that goes for $650 is a $1,000 scope on which you’re getting a $350 discount. A MeoPro scope that sells for $450 is a $750 scope, ditto ditto. Don’t let the modest prices fool you; these are very, very high-grade instruments.
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By Phil Bourjaily

The triple barreled TP 82 pistol -- twin 12.5x70mm smoothbore barrels over a 5.45x39 (the Russian 5.56 Nato equivalent) -- went into space and back many times from 1986 to 2006 as part of the Russian Soyuz program. The stock-handle also served as a machete. The gun was packed in survival kits and intended for use here on Earth in the event the Soyuz capsule landed off-course and couldn’t be recovered. But, could it have been fired in space? Suppose the cosmonauts were attacked by aliens, or they wanted to do a fly-by strafing of some target on Earth?
We never got to find out. According to media reports, the ammo for this gun had become unusable by 2007 and it was determined that a more conventional semi-automatic pistol would be used on future missions.
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By Phil Bourjaily
To segue from my previous post about movies back to shotguns via paraphrase: “Patches? We don’t need no patches!”*
That would be the motto of Remington’s new Bore Squeeg-E. As you can see in the picture, it’s a rubber bore cleaner that attaches to a pull-through cable. According to Remington’s claims for it, the Squeeg-E does in one pass what it used to take several cloth patches to accomplish and it cuts down on the need for brushes, too.
I am all for anything that lets me clean guns less so I gave my Browning Cynergy and a couple of revolvers the one-pull Squeeg-E test. They came out literally (thing makes a squealing noise as it goes through the bore) squeaky clean. They Cynergy had been fairly dirty, the revolvers were not, but as far as I could tell the Squee-G got down into the rifling as advertised and left it shiny. The shotgun's bores were very clean, too.
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By David E. Petzal
Because of a calamitous case of human error, I did not get to review the Weatherby Series 2 Vanguard when it came out last year. So, making up for lost time, I can say that I’ve shot one in .308 at some length, and can state without fear of contradiction that it’s one of the best hunting rifles around at any price.

The Series 2 barreled action is made in Japan by Howa, as it always has been, but the stock is now made in the United States, and the rifles are assembled here. There’s a blued and a stainless version; the MSRP for the former is $489, and for the latter $200 more.
There are two principle changes to the rifle. First is the stock. Weatherby has scrapped the old, clubby stock for a new one that follows the lines of the original Mark V stock very closely, including the wonderful, slim pistol grip. Second is the trigger, which is now a true two-stage mechanism that is virtually perfect. No creep, no drag, dead-clean release, 3 ½ pounds every time, and if you even think of messing with it you’re nuts.
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By David E. Petzal

The other night I had the pleasure of listening to a talk by Tony Sanchez-Arino who, at age 82, is about to begin his 60th season as an African professional hunter. In addition to countless safaris, he was also an ivory hunter and, I would guess, a game-control shooter. His numbers of animals taken are staggering: just under 1,300 elephant, 2,044 Cape buffalo, and 322 lion. His talk dealt with the three questions he is most often asked.
Which is better, a double rifle or a bolt action?
Answer: "They’re both good. You go with whatever is most familiar to you. Don’t go to Africa with a rifle that’s new and strange."
What’s the most dangerous animal?
"That’s impossible to answer, because a lot of it depends on the country in which you hunt them. For example, Cape buffalo in open country are as easy to kill as cattle, but in heavy cover they’re something else. I can tell you what is most likely to kill you if it gets hold of you, and those animals are, in order, elephant, Cape buffalo, and lion."
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By David E. Petzal

This particular incentive comes from D’Arcy Echols, maker of perfect rifles, and is a .505 Gibbs built on a Hartmann & Weiss Model 98 Magnum Mauser action with Echols’ own magazine assembly, bolt stop, barrel work, sights (pictured below) and, of course, stock. It’s what’s called a stopping rifle, and is intended to make large, unpleasant animals cease and desist whatever they are doing right this instant.
You can’t afford this rifle; however, if you will get off your dead ass and attend a Safari Club International convention, you can see it in person and perhaps handle it and maybe talk with Mr. Echols himself and tell him how much you admire his work*.
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By David E. Petzal
One of the things I picked up on at both SHOT and SCI was that shooters may be getting away from cartridges that cause your eyeballs to pop out of their sockets, and back to rounds that normal humans can handle.
Part of this, I’m told, is due to the growing popularity of ARs and their small cartridges. Last September, when the young guy next to me stared at my cartridge block full of .30/06s and asked, “What’s that huge cartridge?” I knew a different day was dawning. If you were weaned on a 5.56 or a 6.8mm, you’re going to think that a .300 RUM, for example, is an artillery round.
Part two is the proliferation and near-perfection of laser rangefinders and range-compensating scopes and binoculars. Up to this point, the only way to hit at long range was with some horrific round that had an ultra-flat trajectory, courtesy of a colossal powder charge and its side effects of short barrel life, killer recoil, and ear-shredding report. Now you can take a mild-mannered cartridge, consult with your scope, and drop a bullet right where you want to without walking in circles afterward.
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By David E. Petzal
A couple of generations ago, before there was a chronograph lurking under every loading bench, gun makers used barrels of sensible lengths. If you got a .30/06 or a .270, most likely you got a 22-inch barrel. If you bought a magnum, it was probably 24 inches. Over the years, however, barrels have been getting longer, possibly because manufacturers are afraid their guns/ammo won’t deliver advertised velocities.
I’ve never feared shorter barrels. They are handier to use, weigh less, and often are more accurate than the longer ones. And as a rule, you lose very little velocity when you lop off some steel.
As proof of this, ace Texas rifle maker Charley Sisk recently published an experiment where he barreled six rifles with 27-inch tubes and chronographed them, cutting each one back an inch at a time. Space doesn’t allow me to list all the figures, but I can give you the totals.
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