By Scott Bestul
Itasca State Park
Location: central Minnesota
Size: 32,000 acres
ZIP: 56470
Central Minnesota, from Park Rapids to Brainerd, has some of the highest deer numbers in the state; some permit areas in the region harvest 10 to 13 deer per square mile, says big-game biologist Lou Carnicelli of the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Relatively limited road access and a ban on ATV's and permanent deer stands make Itasca, Minnesota's oldest state forest, a unique experience for this part of the state. "It's not a drive-by deer hunt," Carnicelli says, "it's an opportunity to hunt a mature forest without someone buzzing by every 15 minutes." Itasca is in its third year of antler restrictions requiring a buck to have at least three points on one side. While it may be too early to tell if this mostly flat forest is hiding any record-book bucks among its numerous bogs and small lakes, it does promise plenty of action: The region boasts a pre-harvest deer density as high as 40 deer per square mile.
Superior National Forest
Location: north Minnesota
Size: 3.9 million acres
Deer numbers in the Superior National Forest are the highest they've ever been, thanks to a combination of forest management and... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Mahannah Wildlife Management Area
Location: east central Mississippi
Size: 12,675 acres
ZIP: 39156
Starting this year Mahannah boasts the toughest antler restrictions in the state-a minimum 18-inch inside spread or 20-inch main beam. Those requirements set the public ground on equal footing with its neighbors, 32,000 acres of private hunting clubs that surround Mahannah. Like Sunflower, only ten miles away, Mahannah has fertile soil and abundant food. But here the hunting is archery-only, and if you're not lucky enough to snag a permit in the lottery you'll have to wait until January, when Mahannah opens to all. The wait is worth it: A few years back this WMA produced a nontypical that weighed 280 pounds and grossed 191 Boone and Crockett. High water can be a late-season factor in these flat, low-lying open hardwoods, but it bothers hunters more than deer. "Deer go right to the water," Fleeman says, "and lay up on a pile of vines and eat." [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Swan Lake Ranger District, Flathead National Forest
Location: northwest Montana
Size: 362,847 acres
ZIP: 59911
"Whitetails reign supreme here," says the FWP's region 1 wildlife manager, Jim Williams, "and there's a reason: We've got a lot of them, and an excellent age structure." An official measurer for Boone and Crockett, Williams has tallied several typical 150-class deer; his best ever was a nontypical 180. Williams says all the land west of highway 93, from Kalispell to the Idaho border (which includes millions of acres of the LoLo, Kootenai and Flathead national forests and private timber company land open to public hunting) provides tough hunting but excellent whitetail refuge. A notable exception to that rule is the Swan Valley, which lies east of 93 between the Mission and Swan Range mountains in the Swan Lake Ranger District. Hunters here can choose to hunt boggy bottoms, rolling foothills or steep mountain slopes. "The stars are lined up for an exceptional hunt this year," due to another mild winter, Williams says, "and I expect to see a couple of record-book bucks." [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Uwharrie National Forest
Location: central North Carolina
Size: 50,189 acres
ZIP: 28001
North Carolina's largest deer tend to come from the central Piedmont region, but 200-pounders are rare, according to Harrold. "We have biologists who work a whole career in North Carolina and see only two or three," he says. "It's quite a news story when it happens." Hunting pressure on piedmont public lands is generally high. The Uwharrie has long been a traditional deer-hunting destination, at one time recording the highest harvest in the state, but hunting pressure has slacked a bit as the action spread into surrounding farmlands. White oak, red oak and hickory hardwoods provide the biggest fall food source for deer, and planted food plots and adjacent crop fields-many recently converted from tobacco to corn and other grains-supplement the deer diet. The Uwharries are old mountains, and while hillier than the rest of the piedmont, their slopes are much more modest than the Appalachians to the west. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
James Collins Wildlife Management Area
Location: southeast Oklahoma
Size: 20,913 acres
ZIP: 74561
Age, nutrition and genetics are the three things that drive antler growth, and deer at James Collins enjoy all three. Located in a fairly hilly part of Oklahoma, this WMA sits atop richer soil than Pushmataha, yet still offers enough steep terrain to give bucks plenty of places to hide from hunters. Controlled draw-only hunting during the firearms season reduces pressure, too, but bow hunters face no restrictions from October through December, with an antlerless-only hunt Jan. 1-15. The acorn drop is key here, and regular burning keeps green browse plentiful. "The area has good genetics, and it has shown it can grow some pretty good deer," Shaw says. "A pretty good handful of James Collins deer have ended up in the Cy Curtis book, too."
Kaw Wildlife Management Area
Location: north-central Oklahoma
Size: 16,254 acres
ZIP: 74647
Deer thrive in the rich soils and native tallgrass prairie in this flatland WMA on the Kansas border, showing good numbers and good size. You don't have to get drawn to enjoy the firearms season-"Basically, if you have a hunting license and gas money you can hunt Kaw," says Shaw-so the... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Di-Lane Wildlife Management Area
Location: east-central Georgia
Size: 8,100 acres
ZIP: 30830
Last year Di-Lane whitetail hunters posted the highest overall success rate and the best success rate on mature bucks in the state. That's saying a lot considering that well over 50 percent of Georgia's statewide buck harvest is 2 1/2-year-olds or better. This is classic quail country in the state's upper coastal plain; about 70 percent of the area is forested in hardwoods and pines, with the balance in old fields gone to seed. A dense understory of palmetto, gallberry, wax myrtle and grasses supply abundant cover and forage for deer. Access is unlimited during archery season; firearms hunters who miss the September application deadline for the quality buck drawing can look forward to a check-in hunt that welcomes all comers November 8-10. A season-long antler restriction applies: bucks need at least four points on one side.
Redlands Wildlife Management Area
Location: east-central Georgia
Size: 37,500 acres
ZIP: 30642
Georgia has one of the nation's longest firearms deer seasons (74 days in the northern half of the state and 88 days in the southern half), but its wildlife management areas usually limit gun hunts to no more than a couple of weeks.... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Bayou Meto
Location: southeast Arkansas
Size: 33,832 acres
ZIP: 72160
"When you say Bayou Meto, most people think ducks," Gray says, "but we've had some very good quality deer come off it." Fall flooding for waterfowl can make getting around tough, but if you can pick your way across the many channels and canals while fighting mosquitoes, snakes and gators, you might tag one of the 140- to 150-class whitetails that this bayou has produced in the past. Dense cane patches and honeysuckle thickets provide bedding cover, and elevated ridges become key travel routes when the water rises. "Deer numbers aren't as high as Choctaw, so advantage goes to those who scout hard, find a good area and stick with it," Gray says. Firearms hunts are by draw only, with about 2 to 1 odds of getting drawn, but archery hunts are open to all from October to February.
Big Timber Wildlife Management Area
Location: south Arkansas
Size: 37,742 acres
ZIP: 71923
South-central Arkansas is covered with pine forests like Big Timber, where small clear-cuts and large blocks of young pine provide the kind of thick understory habitat that sends deer numbers soaring. "We call it the deer factory,"... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Tamarack Ranch State Wildlife Area
Location: northeast Colorado
Size: 10,696 acres
ZIP: 80751
"There's room to roam, and some very nice deer get taken here every year," Baskfield says of Tamarack Ranch, which lies in the wide cottonwood river bottoms bordering the South Platte River, about 60 miles from the Nebraska border. The terrain here is flatter than at Simmons, and it's easy for hunters to see lots of bucks chasing does before the rut. Food plots are maintained on the area, and surrounding private lands are heavily farmed with the aid of irrigation. The abundance of water in what is essentially a desert is a huge deer magnet. To gain an edge, pack hip waders and cross the Platte before setting up to hunt. "Put the river between you and the rest of the hunters," Baskfield advises, "and let them drive the deer to you."
Big Game Access Program
Location: southeast Colorado
Size: 87,000 acres
This year for the first time, Colorado will give big-game hunters walk-in access to private land for public hunting. Based on the state's popular walk-in program for small game hunters, the pilot Big Game Access Program will lease 87,000 acres of public land in southeast Colorado, much of... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Loess Hills State Forest
Location: west Iowa
Size: 11,266 acres
ZIP: 51040
Steep river bluffs that rise 150 to 200 feet above the Missouri River make the Loess Hills a stunning landscape-and a vital sanctuary for mature bucks. "The steepness of this area makes it a real good spot for deer to grow up and grow old," says Suchy, "and that's what you need to have." Look for stands of burr oak on the tops and north sides of the steeply stacked hills. The south and west sides hold native prairie dotted with encroaching red cedars, while farm fields and food plots are largely confined to the bottoms. The forest is located partly in Monona County, historically one of the most productive in the state for trophy bucks: Monona produced the state record buck in the 1970s, and it's the only county in the western third of the state to rank in the top 10 in the Iowa Big Game Records.
Rathbun Wildlife Area
Location: south-central Iowa
Size: 15,792 acres
ZIP: 52544
Grasslands and fragmented timber stands surround the 14,000-acre Rathbun Reservoir on the Chariton River. The reservoir's irregular shape creates small pockets of land that are harder to get to than... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Thistlethwaite Wildlife Management Area
Location: south central Louisiana
Size: 11,100 acres
ZIP: 70589
Two years ago Thistlethwaite became the only Louisiana WMA to enforce antler restrictions, and the bid to limit the harvest of yearlings could make this an up-and-coming area for mature bucks, Durham says. Seventeen miles of shell roads and 11 miles of woods trails ease access to every corner of this flat bottomland area. Several oak species dominate the forest, with pecan and hickory supplementing the mast crop. Browse species are plentiful, too, and selective timber harvests have cleared the way for honeysuckle, dogwood, greenbrier, blackberry and numerous other ice-cream plants. Thistlethwaite raised up a pair of 130-class bucks last season that ranked as the No. 5 and No. 10 public land bucks in the state for 2006.
Sherburne Wildlife Management Area
Location: south Louisiana
Size: 44,000 acres
ZIP: 70570
The biggest buck taken on Louisiana public land in 2006, a 250-pounder with 22-inch main beams, hailed from Sherburne. This flat lat bottomland in the flood plain of the Atchafalaya River includes tracts owned by the Corps of Engineers and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service but managed by the state. Sherburne sustains a rich mix of hardwood species (most notably... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Natchaug State Forest
Location: east Connecticut
Size: 13,311 acres
ZIP: 06242
Located at the junction of the Bigelow and Still Rivers, about 90 miles from Pachaug, Natchaug features a similar landscape of hills and marshes. Hardwood stands dominate this forest, with some white pine and hemlock mixed in. From 2004 to 2006, only 80 percent of tags handed out during the lottery A-season were claimed, which would seem to indicate that hunting pressure is relatively light. The later B season is open to all comers. "If people are looking for a place to hunt where they're going to have a quality experience, both of these state forests are good," Labonte says, "and both offer a relatively high likelihood of harvesting a bigger deer." [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Blue Water Creek Wildlife Management Area
Location: northwest Florida
Size: 21,048 acres
ZIP: 32568
A high percentage of bucks taken at Blue Water are 3 1/2 years old or better, according to Cory Morea, a regional public lands biologist for the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. This private timber land is opened to public hunting on a first-come, first-served permit system, and Morea says permits usually are available until December. Pine plantation is the dominant habitat type, with some hardwood areas along the many creek bottoms that crisscross the tract. The soil here in northwest Florida (just south and east of Alabama) is the best in the state, and it shows. "Blue Water has plenty of opportunities and a high hunter success rate," Morea notes, "plus a number of deer that came out of here in recent years have been pretty nice bucks." You'll need a deer with a Boone and Crockett score of 100 typical or 125 non-typical to make the Florida Buck Registry, and Blue Water is capable of producing them.
Blackwater Wildlife Management Area
Location: northwest Florida
Size: 191,148 acres
ZIP: 32531
"Blackwater is old Florida," says Morea, "picture good quail habitat." Indeed, this big WMA (which is located within... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park, Six Mile Run Reservoir Site
Location: central New Jersey
Size: 2,000 acres
ZIP: 07416
Six Mile Run is an "underutilized hotspot" in one of New Jersey's better counties for trophy deer, according to Tony Petrongolo, land management chief for the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife. Archery-only hunting keeps the harvest "atypically small" for New Jersey public land, and food plots and surrounding farm fields in the fertile region are helping grow big deer. "It's a good productive area where deer are eating well," he adds, "so you should see some very nice deer." Habitat includes wetlands, crop fields, forests and old pastures reverting to forest. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Tranquility Wildlife Area
Location: southwest Ohio
Size: 4,254 acres
ZIP: 45660
Tranquility produced a 165-class buck during the December muzzleloader season last year. "Obviously, the big boys are finding plenty of places to hide during the November gun hunt," Beatty says. Also located in Adams County, this Division of Wildlife-managed area devotes 10 percent of its acreage to food plots. About half of Tranquility is mature hardwoods dominated by oak and hickory, with brush and grasslands completing the mix. This is Beatty's home base, and he says 140- to 150-class bucks are "definitely not out of the question" on Tranquility's steep ridges and deep ravines.
Shawnee State Forest
Location: southwest Ohio
Size: 63,747 acres
ZIP: 45660
They call Shawnee "The Little Smokies of Ohio," an apt name for the largest state forest in Ohio-and one of the most rugged. Located in Adams and Scioto counties, Shawnee's mature hardwood stands were thinned out by a massive ice storm in 2003. "That has produced a lot of 3- and 4-year-old successional growth that makes great shelter for mature bucks," Beatty says. An active timber management program means there are logging roads hunters can use to hike around this massive spread. One of Shawnee's best features is... [ Read Full Post ]