By Scott Bestul
Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park, Six Mile Run Reservoir Site
Location: central New Jersey
Size: 2,000 acres
ZIP: 07416
Six Mile Run is an "underutilized hotspot" in one of New Jersey's better counties for trophy deer, according to Tony Petrongolo, land management chief for the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife. Archery-only hunting keeps the harvest "atypically small" for New Jersey public land, and food plots and surrounding farm fields in the fertile region are helping grow big deer. "It's a good productive area where deer are eating well," he adds, "so you should see some very nice deer." Habitat includes wetlands, crop fields, forests and old pastures reverting to forest. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Tranquility Wildlife Area
Location: southwest Ohio
Size: 4,254 acres
ZIP: 45660
Tranquility produced a 165-class buck during the December muzzleloader season last year. "Obviously, the big boys are finding plenty of places to hide during the November gun hunt," Beatty says. Also located in Adams County, this Division of Wildlife-managed area devotes 10 percent of its acreage to food plots. About half of Tranquility is mature hardwoods dominated by oak and hickory, with brush and grasslands completing the mix. This is Beatty's home base, and he says 140- to 150-class bucks are "definitely not out of the question" on Tranquility's steep ridges and deep ravines.
Shawnee State Forest
Location: southwest Ohio
Size: 63,747 acres
ZIP: 45660
They call Shawnee "The Little Smokies of Ohio," an apt name for the largest state forest in Ohio-and one of the most rugged. Located in Adams and Scioto counties, Shawnee's mature hardwood stands were thinned out by a massive ice storm in 2003. "That has produced a lot of 3- and 4-year-old successional growth that makes great shelter for mature bucks," Beatty says. An active timber management program means there are logging roads hunters can use to hike around this massive spread. One of Shawnee's best features is... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Catoosa Wildlife Management Area
Location: east Tennessee
Size: 79,740 acres
ZIP: 38555
"Catoosa is one of the more popular public hunting areas in the state for big deer," according to Ratajczak. Antler restrictions at the Cumberland Plateau site have limited the harvest for the past 10 years to bucks with at least four points on one antler, and four gun hunts with 2,500 permits each help limit hunting pressure. Last year, 75 percent of bucks harvested were 2 1/2 years or older. "There are lots of older bucks walking around Catoosa," Ratajczak says, and due to intense use of prescribed burns by land managers, "there are a lot of open areas to see them in." Archery permits are unlimited, and chances are good that you'll get drawn for a gun hunt the first year; if not, the second year is practically guaranteed.
Yanahli Wildlife Management Area
Location: central Tennessee
Size: 12,800 acres
ZIP: 38401
Yanahli holds some tremendous deer-despite the fact that it's open to all comers under statewide regs. The key to the WMA's buck quality, Ratajczak says, is that many of the scattered parcels (acquired for a planned reservoir that was never built) are accessible only by boat. "There are areas... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Black Hills National Forest
Location: northeast Wyoming
Size: 175,471 acres
ZIP: 82729
Whitetails number only 51,000 in Wyoming, small potatoes compared to muleys, antelope and elk. (The big three combined outnumber whitetails 10 to 1.) Most top-of-the-crop 150-class bucks come off wooded creek bottoms, which are all privately owned, says Jeff Obrecht, public information office for Wyoming Game and Fish. However, bucks with a 20 to 22 inch outside spread are possible in the Black Hills, especially on steep slopes and rocky outcrops where few hunters are willing to venture. Whitetail numbers on the rugged federal spread (which encompasses another 1 million acres in neighboring South Dakota) have soared from 40,000 to 60,000 in the last five years. A dry summer likely means that hunters will find deer concentrated on available watering sites during the September archery season, though fall rains should make water a non-issue by the November firearms opener. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Seney National Wildlife Refuge
Location: north Michigan
Size: 95,212 acres
ZIP: 49883
The good news is that the Upper Peninsula offers abundant public access: More than half of Michigan's state and corporate land open to hunting is here. The bad news is that hunting pressure is still fairly high and deer numbers low. Seney's sheer size (and the abundance of sanctuary in its extensive wetland areas) offers elbow room for hunters and a decent chance at a mature buck. Two-thirds of this mostly flat land is open to deer hunting, and deer range through a wide mix of habitats that includes wooded corridors along streams, pockets of pine forest, and expanses of beech, birch, cherry and oaks in the hardwood forest that lies in the refuge's southeastern section, near Germfask. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Kansas Bend Wildlife Management Area
Location: southeast Nebraska
Size: 1,056 acres
ZIP: 68421
About five miles downstream from Hamburg Bend, Kansas Bend is the smallest of the new Missouri River WMAs. A mix of deciduous timber, grassland, marshy areas and cropland are the main deer habitat on this three-mile stretch of bottomland. Bordering areas of private land contain cropland and steep river bluffs. Hunting pressure is light, especially mid-week, and unlimited permits are available for archery, muzzleloader and firearms buck-only.
Langdon Bend Wildlife Management Area
Location: southeast Nebraska
Size: 1,307 acres
ZIP: 68414
In eastern Nebraska, river corridors typically have greater deer densities than any other habitat, according to Kit Hams, big game program manager for the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission. Langdon Bend is no exception. Nearly half of this management area's acreage is devoted to row crops, and the rest is dominated by bottomland hardwoods and open pasture. Like the two WMAs upstream, hunting pressure is light on this four-mile long stretch of bottomland, especially on weekdays, and permits are easy to come by for archery, muzzleloader and firearms hunting. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Woodbury Wildlife Management Area
Location: northeast South Carolina
Size: 25,688 acres
ZIP: 29918
Two years ago, Woodbury was paper company land leased to a private hunting club. Now anyone with a state hunting license and the proper permits can take a crack at South Carolina's newest quality deer management tract, which opened to public hunting last season. Two-thirds of this vast spread is bottomland, and the confluence of the Little Pee Dee and Great Pee Dee rivers on the property creates a unique landscape that combines a black river swamp on one side and a red river swamp on the other. Antler restrictions limit the take to bucks with at least four antler points or a minimum outside spread of 12 inches, and planned habitat improvements should transform what is essentially a pine plantation (and a haven for wild hogs) into better deer habitat. But don't wait. "The club managed it as a quality deer area," says DNR regional wildlife coordinator Sam Stokes, "so there's got to be a pretty good age structure and a chance for some decent deer on the property."
Sumter National Forest
Location: northwest South Carolina
Size: 280,000 acres
ZIP: 29835 (Long Cane), 29178 (Enoree)
"You can go to... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Ballard Wildlife Management Area
Location: west Kentucky
Size: 8,600 acres
ZIP: 42056
"Ballard has the best buck-to-doe ratio of any public hunting area in the state at one buck for every two does," Yancy says, "and it also has an excellent age-class structure that features a lot of older bucks." Starting this year, more sportsmen will be able to take advantage of these numbers. Under strict harvest restrictions since 1993 that allowed only 10 percent of hunters to harvest a buck, Ballard this year is one of two Kentucky public lands to newly adopt an outside spread minimum of 15 inches. In addition, archery hunters will for the first time have the run of Ballard from September 1 to October 14; after that, all but 400 acres will close to provide refuge to migrating waterfowl. Bring your knee boots to reach secluded areas: Fertile bottomlands dotted with the oak trees and row-crop agriculture that keep deer in top nutritional shape are broken up by many bald cypress sloughs.
Peabody Wildlife Management Area
Location: west Kentucky
Size: 60,000 acres
ZIP: 42327
You need look no further than the bulletin board in Uncle Lee's sporting goods store in Greenville for pictorial proof of Peabody's potential.... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Dan's Mountain Wildlife Management Area
Location: west Maryland
Size: 9,500 acres
ZIP: 21530
It's Dan's mountain, but you can hunt it. Not far from Savage River, in neighboring Allegany County, this rugged WMA features similar habitat, but here the hardwood expanses are more intensely managed. Numerous 5-acre forest openings cut to benefit grouse populations also attract deer in search of food and cover. During deer season, land managers open access roads that are normally closed, helping spread hunters out on this moderately pressured tract.
Pocomoke River State Forest and Park
Location: east Maryland
Size: 14,753 acres
ZIP: 21863
Pocomoke is the largest of roughly three dozen public tracts scattered throughout Somerset, Wicomico and Worcester counties on Maryland's lower eastern shore. Hunting pressure has dropped at this traditional deer hunting destination in recent years as suburban deer numbers in the center of the state have soared. Habitat here ranges from upland pine forest to extensive tidal marshes, and the abundance of farmland in the region helps produce bigger deer than western Maryland. Starting this year, 24 state-owned Chesapeake Forest tracts ranging from 40 acres to over 3,000 acres (many of them contiguous to Pocomoke) will be open to deer hunting, giving Maryland deer hunters... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Kingsbury Fish and Wildlife Area
Location: northwest Indiana
Size: 7,100 acres
ZIP: 46350
"Kingsbury has been a premiere deer-hunting destination in northwest Indiana for many years," Reiter says of this former munitions plant site near heavily urbanized areas in the prairie country near Lake Michigan. That's largely due to a fairly extensive area of disposed ordnance that's off limits to hunters but wide open sanctuary for deer. "That contributes to keeping the deer population higher and allowing bigger animals to survive later than usual on public land," Reiter says, "and Kingsbury still produces some pretty big deer occasionally." The habitat includes restored native prairie grasses like big bluestem and switch grass, some marshland and thick brush, and leased croplands that help deer survive the winter.
Crosley and Splinter Ridge Fish and Wildlife Areas
Location: southeast Indiana
Size: 6,688 combined acres
ZIP: 47265
Only 10 miles apart, Crosley and Splinter Ridge offer excellent oak-hickory deer habitat in the eastern hardwood forest landscape that dominates this part of the state. Wooded rolling hills make up about 80 percent of Crosley's 2,460 acres, which also feature 13 ponds and seven miles of the Muscatatuck River. Splinter Ridge's steeper hillsides make for tougher hiking across its 4,228... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Cedar Swamp Wildlife Area/Woodland Beach Wildlife Area
Location: east Delaware
Size: 11,303 acres combined
ZIP: 19977
The state's only public lands dedicated to Quality Deer Management lie side-by-side in the marshlands of Delaware Bay. Antler restrictions introduced in 2004 (requiring an outside spread of 15 inches) have boosted the survival rate of young bucks, producing a bumper crop of 140-class three-year-olds. A generous spread of oak-hickory hardwoods and corn and soybean food plots supply the groceries; vast expanses of marshland supply the sanctuaries. "Deer get out in the marsh to escape hunting pressure," says Joseph Rogerson, deer biologist for Delaware Division of Fish and Wildlife, who lives at Woodland Beach. "For the guy who's willing to walk and is prepared to deal with flies and mosquitoes, there are lots of islands and hummocks out there where early season deer lay up." Or wait for the rut, when the bugs are gone and big bucks leave the marsh to roam. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Pisgah State Park
Location: southwest New Hampshire
Size: 13,168 acres
ZIP: 03470
"You can't get away from it all at Pisgah, but you can get away from a lot of it," Gustafson says. Relatively undeveloped by southwestern New Hampshire standards, the largest park in the Granite State system offers lower hunting pressure in a region that boasts the highest deer densities in the state. Rugged terrain provides plenty of places for deer to escape, and the herd's age structure proves it. Forty-five to 50 percent of adult bucks here are at least 2 1/2 years old. Those that reach 4 1/2 average 190 pounds.
Connecticut Lakes Headwaters
Location: north New Hampshire
Size: 171,000 acres
ZIP: 03592
This former paper company tract was home to the Thurston buck, a 183 3/8 Boone & Crockett bruiser that stood as the New Hampshire state record for 10 years until dethroned in 2006. Once owned by International Paper, the land is now split between the State of New Hampshire and the Connecticut Lakes Timber Company. Every last glorious mile is open to public hunting. Deer densities are low, but the chances are good for a buck in the 270- to 280-pound range, says Will Staats, regional wildlife... [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Victory Basin Wildlife Management Area
Location: northeast Vermont
Size: 4,970 acres
ZIP: 05824
"You could easily have Victory Basin to yourself," Buck says of this remote bog on the Moose River. But bring a friend: one of the most successful tactics here is a small-scale deer drive to get bucks up and moving. Tracking also works well, especially during the rifle and muzzleloading seasons, when snow is almost a sure bet. Age is the primary factor in buck size: Thanks to light hunting pressure, bucks routinely reach 4 and 5 years old. Old haul roads crisscross the remarkably flat area, and scrubby red spruce and balsam firs provide most of the cover, with some hardwood slopes on the periphery. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul
Black Hills National Forest
Location: southwest South Dakota
Size: 1.2 million acres
ZIP: 57730
This national forest in hilly ponderosa pine country is so big one state can't contain it. The entire Black Hills portion in South Dakota offers ample whitetail opportunities, but the centrally located Deerfield Lake area in Pennington County, in particular, guarantees stunning scenery and lower hunting pressure. "It's tough hunting, because there aren't as many access roads," says Chuck Schlueter, communications manager for South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. "But there are good deer populations and the views are hard to beat. It's a real quality hunt." Black Hills deer management plan changes that restricted hunting licenses have also led to a steady increase in hunter satisfaction since 1997, and harvest success has risen from 55 percent to 75 percent. [ Read Full Post ]