
Maxx Martel, from Glendive, Montana, is known as a man who finds things. “When I’m out, I look around everywhere. Just yesterday, I found a .45-70 bullet, and an 1857 penny, the kind with an eagle on it.” Martel’s country is the wide open grasslands and huge cottonwood bottoms of the Yellowstone River. He was born there, a descendant of the Assiniboine and Oglala people that have called it home for centuries. The place is dense with stories of raids and fights, fur trappers and voyagers.
Martel began his life as a finder in 1996, “just trying to find arrowheads,” he said. In 2000, that search led him to discover an entire battle site, the Battle of Whoop-Up Creek, where Sitting Bull and his chiefs led 400 warriors against the 22nd Infantry of Lt. Colonel Elwell C. Otis. Now recognized by historians, the site near Glendive had been forgotten for over 130 years.
Two years ago, Martel found an old shotgun while using a metal detector along the river. “Both hammers were missing, and the stock was worn, but in pretty good condition,” he said. “They told me it was a Parker, made sometime before 1874.” But he had never found anything like what he encountered a couple of weeks ago. “I was walking in the riverbottom, just looking around,” he said. “I saw part of the butt of the rifle sticking out of a tree, up off the ground.”
Montana native Maxx Martel found this 1858 muzzleloading rifle packed in bear grease in the hollow of a tree. How did it get there? Read the story here.
Photo Gallery Comments (57)
nice find. sounds like you've found some wallgun trophies. hope that luck continues to be good to you
Man, that's awesome. Will you please post pictures of you finds? It would be really neat to see all that you have found.
Holy crap that is a great find. I just hope the cops won't take it away from him.
I consider myself lucky to find my wallet some mornings.
that would be nice to find that. hope that know body takes it away. I wish i found some thing that nice but that would never happen to me .
I have friends who have found many interesting artifacts of various kinds in the mountains and plains of Wyoming and Montana. Complete buffalo skulls are occassionaly located althugh I have never been so lucky myself. One skull that a rancher friend spotted in a creek bed on his ranch in eastern Montana turned out to be a pre-historic monster bison. The skull was much larger than those normally encountered. It is in a museum in Ekala, MT. Tipi rings are especially wonderful to examine particularily if they are located in an area that is not heavily traveled. The BBHC in Cody has several guns of various types that have been found in strange and obscure locations but most are in very poor condition due to being exposed to soil and elements for decades.
the best thing i ever found was a dollar
Ish,
A friend of mine found a 1873 Winchester in pretty good condition hanging on the wall in a very old Western Kansas barn. I understand the barn was abandoned and about to fall down.
i once found a break 20 gauge single shot in my grandparents house from when my grandpa was a kid. i thought i was lucky. nice find!
What a great find. Sounds like something that would be a lot of fun. I am not sure if I would have enough patience for that.
wow,that's a great find i feel lucky when i'm metal detecting and find maybe three coins.
I read this article with great interest. It came to my attention through a post on a Muzzle Loader Magazine’s online forum, which my husband belongs to. In the interest of seeing the original article, we looked it up.
After reading the article and viewing the photos, we have come to the conclusion that the muzzleloader pictured is a 3-band Enfield rifled musket or variation of such.
We have based this theory from comparing the photos in the article with the Parker-Hale Enfield owned by my husband and comparing it to the photos in the book “Springfield Armory Shoulder Weapons 1795-1968” by Robert W.D. Ball. (see page 68)
The Springfield lock has obvious differences from the Enfield, in particular the hammer shape, lock plate and bolster area. The rear sight of the Enfield is a ladder type similar to that in the article photos. A Springfield sight, by comparison, is a leaf type system.
The furniture on the Enfield is a mixture of iron and brass such as pictured in the article, where as the Springfield of the period would be all iron mounted.
We would be very interested in seeing further research on this firearm, preferably by an expert at the Cody firearms museum, the National Muzzle Loading Rifle Association (NMLRA) or perhaps even the Smithsonian.
Great find!! This appears to me to be a Moore-Enfield Rifle-Musket made by J. P. Moore's Sons New York c1861-63 in .58 caliber. I agree with McLJ regarding the lockwork and rear sight. If this is a Moore-Enfield there should be a lock marking 1862, 1863 or 1864 forward of the hammer.
dang
I have to start checking trees for guns
I wonder who put it there
wow thats lucky
That would be awesome to find something like that.
excellent find. it would be amazing to find a civil war era relic like that
that guy is lucky!
That is awesome, I'm happy to find a turkey feather outside, much less a piece of history. Congrats Maxx.
My Grandad found a gun in the exact same fashion - just in a different state... I hope he went and bought a lottery or Power Ball ticket after he found that rifle!!! Great find.
Looks like a 1842 Springfield smooth bore 62. cal they were military rifles made by Springfield armory and Harper's ferry armory.
Man that guy is lucky!! Sounds like a very humble person.
It should be pointed out that whatever age the tree may or may not be, the rifle would not now be "75 feet in the air", no matter how many years had passed. Trees grow from the TOP only, not the bottom. The gun would have remained forever at the elevation it was put into the tree. Great, great story!
Tom
Not to malign Mr. Brophy, and maybe trees grow different there, but in the rest of the world its all the same. If a rifle was hidden in a tree and sat there 75 or more years, the rifle would not rise because trees do not rise with growth. As a tree grows, it grows from the top; all below stays at approximately the same height There are 2 documented proofs: 1) many firearms from the Civil War are found throughout the South stashed in tree forks; 20 many times fencing makes use of trees along the line to be fenced and the wire will be nailed to the tree and remain at that height as long as the tree lives.
Give me a break! Somebody stuffed a prized rifle in a tree? Back then I pretty sure rifles were a prime commodity. Sorry I just don't believe it. Bear grease on the wood stock? I'd like to see the tree he ranked this out of - I bet it looks like a used gun shop.
I have no reason to doubt the man's story, however it seems odd to me that a rifle of that period would not be eaten by the termites and rusted into a piece of rebar if left in the elements that long. I'm sure it was stored someplace other than in the tree fork for most of those years. More than likely was stolen from some rancher's place sometime in the past and placed where he found it. Something is fishy here, my bull$h1t alarm just went off....
My father found a browning semi-automatic shotgun in the Ogden River in Utah and used it for years. the exterior of the barrell was ever so slightly pitted but the bore was clean as a whistle.
In reference to the comments about the height of the tree. they are correct the tree grows from the top. the other thing, however, is that anything placed in the crook of the tree would have been grown over by the bark. the tree would have had to be cut if the gun had been there for any long period of time.
A great find and what a great way to enjoy the great outdoors. I wish I had the ability to do such as this guy is doing. If gun was coated in Bear Grees, it sure would last a long time in the tree fork or etc. Give the guy credit for his ability to find odd stuff, trust him till we find out otherwise. After all, a few honest guys left(not in DC) in ths world we love so much Shoot-um-straight and often
nice find. im lucky to find my car keys in the morning.
Look at the length! Maybe 5 1/2 feet long, sitting in a tree? Still don't believe it. Show me the tree he "found" this artifact in, Field and Stream, otherwise don't print such incredulous material! Or at least perform some due diligence to confirm the guy is telling the truth! He says: "I find alot of stuff"! Yeah right, a tree? Not believable.
Look at the length! Maybe 5 1/2 feet long, sitting in a tree? Still don't believe it. Show me the tree he "found" this artifact in, Field and Stream, otherwise don't print such incredulous material! Or at least perform some due diligence to confirm the guy is telling the truth! He says: "I find alot of stuff"! Yeah right, a tree? Not believable.
I just read about a rifle and scope combo that had been found during a chamois hunt in austria that had been on the mountain for like 30yrs. gun was non-repairable but the scope still functioned(ziess) they bought the rig to go in a display some where in their facility. Still hell of a find, nice job, wonder about the history on it.
The more I think about it, the more incredulous the story sounds. More than likely, it came from someone's house, barn, shed, etc. not very long before the "finder" reported the find. "biscuit1' is on to something. The Bull$h1t Alarm is now in full wail....
WAMtnhunter,
I agree that the story is a wild one- many of the folks (all of them) I talked to vouched for the honesty of Martel, while saying that they could not believe that the rifle was hidden in a tree for 160 years. To me, that makes the story more mysterious, not less. Where was it? Where did it come from? Why was it there? And Martel is not about to say where he found the rifle, any more than you or I would tell somebody where exactly we shot that 30" muley or found that Spanish gold doubloon. Nobody said the rifle was "sitting in a tree." That's not in the story.
Curiosity and skepticism is great, but calling "bull..." on people that I don't know is not something I would do. I think the story is about a mystery find, in an out of the way place where such mysteries still seem possible. That's what attracted me to it in the first place. As Martel says, "I don't care whether people believe me or not."
Hal
Lots of the old cottonwood trees in the West are hollow and could easily hold a gun that long. Combine that with the dry air and a little bear grease and you might get a combination of factors that would preserve a firearm like the one in the story. Plus the guy doesn't seem to care if anyone believes him or not. Great find!
Wow what a great find. That reminds me of my friend of mine who's grandpa found an old single shot rifle back in the mid 80's in Nebraska. I can't remember what caliber it was, but i do remember reading the date 1876. If I remember right he found in an old hollowed out tree, while out farming his new land.
My dad was walking across a field a few years ago and picked up a rock, just something we do to minimize wear and tear on farm equipment. Only this rock was shaped somewhat like a bulky ax head and had an obvious groove dug out where you would expect a handle to have been. A friend of ours who works with artifacts took it to someone who dated it's previous life as being over 2000 years ago. Now we both walk around that field staring at the ground and have never found anything else. A little success can sometimes be a pain in the ass.
As much time as this guy must spend looking at the ground it is amazing he was looking up in a tree. Or that the acid from rotting leaves didn't take a toll on the rifle. My guess is it wasn't there all that long, but it is a really neat story.
Dear hal herring<
If he doesn't care what people think why would he go thru the effort to have his story published and pictures taken? (HINT: maybe he really does like what people think). He certainly isn't hiding from the limelight. Also, I heard that same dude being interviewed on tv and he said "I find alot of stuff, but I lose stuff, too. Why, come to think of it, of all the stuff I've lost in my life, I think losing my mind was the hardest. I lost my mind a long time ago, ya kno"
great find I love finding stuff but I've never found anything that nice before
Hey biscuit1, why are you so doubtful. So what if the story is a little off of the truth. It's a great piece of history. Let it go man!
This is a great find! All the speculation aside. could have this rifel been part of a former cache layed away by an acient hunter/traveler and never recovered, possibly affected or washed by a river and placed in the location found. I have read that some of the caches made held artifacts in excellent condition, if this piece was properly packed no reason to think it wouldnt last for a couple hunderd years. Never the less very cool find.
This is definitely an Enfield. You can buy one very similar to this, an original, for about $300 covered with grease and all. A large cache of 19th century British weapons was recently, in the past several years, "discovered", purchased and imported from Nepal to the US. These are now available for purchase on the internet by the public. This one looks VERY similar.
Thats pretty amazing that you could find something like that you are very lucky.
Congratulation's to Maxx Martel, Mother Earth is like a history book,one just needs to take the time to turn the pages. We could use more eyes on the ground,like Martel's. The past, is where we also will be some day. Take a lesson , and also leave your mark, or a symbol of your self. Man kinds life is all to short, we can only hope to live on through our works and deeds. A lot of us live in the past, that is okay to appreciate our for fathers and mothers. But we should then too be fruit full to be remembered way into the future ages.
I like to think that I am living History, not only looking back, but living it now. Back in 1985,that year was a awakening for me .Moved to the center of the big country of Alaska , and homesteaded not to dream, but live history by doing, it full time. There is a reward of self to build a home of logs, to carve out a life for ones self from virgin wilderness. To make some thing out of nothing. No I chose to live history.
Like that old gun in the tree, I too have items in hiding, for the ones that fallow ,can by chance find them. We can only hope there will be more people like Mr. Martel .
We agree with ranger's comment. We own a couple of those Nepal muskets that we purchased from International Military Antiques in Gillette, NJ. Martel's "found" musket appears exactly like those recovered in Nepal. They arrived coated in grease, btw. As students of history recovered, it is hard to imagine an artifact or relic in such condition after 150+ years in a tree exposed to flooding and weather changes.
I am a Civil War artifact collector & have been for over 40 years now, have published a book on the relics, Civil War Relics of the Western Campaigns, 1861-1865, contributed to nearly 20 other Civil war books, & write the Questions and Answers column for the American Digger Magazine, www.AmericanDigger.com., Also being a gun collector I do know a little of what I am talking about.
I do not know who your gun experts actually are, but this rifle is definitely not a knockoff or one of the sub-contracted rifles of any of the US manufactured Springfield 1861 Model rifles. There were over 20 different subcontractors of the Springfield Model 1861 rifle & I know on none that were not marked plainly on the lockplate by the individual subcontractor with his name and place of business.
I cannot see how even a non-expert could possibly confuse this example with the Springfield Model 1855. They do not look anything alike, since the Model 1855 uses the Maynard Tape Priming Lock. The Model 1855 was not even remotely the mainstay of the Union Army during the Civil War. The mainstay was the Model 1861 & later the updated Model 1863, supplanted by thousands of the imported British Enfield 1856 & 1858, loved by soldiers of both the North & the South.
What you actually have here is an Enfield Model 1853 Rifle. From the distant photograph of Mr Martel holding the rifle I can see the wide upper barrel band (about twice the width of the other bands). The other features definitely point to the British manufactured Enfield rifle, not smoothbore musket. If somebody takes the time to look down the barrel with a bore light the rifling will be apparent, unless the rifling was reamed out during its time of use to make into a shotgun.
My personal opinion & that of our magazine publisher & a couple other friends of mine is that this is one of the Enfield Model 1853 rifles that was manufactured for the Nepalize Army in the country of Nepal along the northern border of India. In recent years a company by the name of International Military Antiques (IMA) bought out the 150 year old Nepalize Armory (over 200 tons of armaments) & is now retailing them to American customers. I bought one, our publisher bought 2 & other friends have purchased them for $275.00 each. The condition looks identical to the tree recovered rifle that Mr. Martel is holding. If one were to look carefully at the bottom of the brass trigger guard, the side of the rear sight & possibly on the face of the lock plate & hammer, you may very well see what appear to be Arabic type markings. These markings may look no different than handling damage because of their style.
I don't doubt Mr. Martel's other finds in the least. I do know that the temptation is overly great to pass off one of these rifles as what Mr. Martel has done. They look just like they could have been found in a tree. I have been collecting with dug artifacts & guns for more than 2 decades and easily recognize the differences and variations of what is and can be found under different conditions. I greatly approve of Mr. Martel's documentation of the history of each of his finds --- a great contribution to history and archaeology.
Keep your powder dry,
Charles S. Harris
The best thing I ever found in my life is $100.00 bill......Oh...Yeah.....That was wonderful.....
cool find!
i don't know, but i keep finding B.S everywhere! Maybe i'm just too darn lucky.
No, I take it back. We found a purse and had the Cops called on us when we returned it with all of the contents. Teach me a lesson....
Strange things have been found no doubt, but I DO DOUBT this story. With every step into Mr Martels story it gets harder and harder to believe. I agree that trees grow OUT and not UP. He states that it was wrapped in Bear grease in the hollow of a tree. FIRST - the bear grease would have LONG ago decomposed as it was exposed to air and humidity and varying temperatures. Thats not even a good beginning. THEN you have the statement that it was found in the HOLLOW of a tree. IF this tree had a "Hollow" in it 160 years ago, the odds that the tree would not have deteriorated into dust is almost 1 in million. That this tree would be a "legacy" tree would have to be established. I would LOVE for Mr. Martell to provide pictures of the location it was found. That would PROVE the story.. however, I dont think we will be seeing any of those photo's very soon, or documentation that this tree is even possibly that old and STILL existing. Its hard enough for a tree to make it to 100 years old.. much less already having damage to its structure by a non- natural opening "splitting". If Mr. Martell has possibly fabricated THIS story, what others are possible fabrications. He should know that when you put something out thats almost unbelievable - it USUALLY IS (not believable). I for one do not put substance in this...especially after Relicnut "Exposed" the most plausible explanation. He was a little nicer saying he doesnt doubt the other finds.. but with a liar.. there is often more than ONE lie.
Strange things have been found no doubt, but I DO DOUBT this story. With every step into Mr Martels story it gets harder and harder to believe. I agree that trees grow OUT and not UP. He states that it was wrapped in Bear grease in the hollow of a tree. FIRST - the bear grease would have LONG ago decomposed as it was exposed to air and humidity and varying temperatures. Thats not even a good beginning. THEN you have the statement that it was found in the HOLLOW of a tree. IF this tree had a "Hollow" in it 160 years ago, the odds that the tree would not have deteriorated into dust is almost 1 in million. That this tree would be a "legacy" tree would have to be established. I would LOVE for Mr. Martell to provide pictures of the location it was found. That would PROVE the story.. however, I dont think we will be seeing any of those photo's very soon, or documentation that this tree is even possibly that old and STILL existing. Its hard enough for a tree to make it to 100 years old.. much less already having damage to its structure by a non- natural opening "splitting". If Mr. Martell has possibly fabricated THIS story, what others are possible fabrications. He should know that when you put something out thats almost unbelievable - it USUALLY IS (not believable). I for one do not put substance in this...especially after Relicnut "Exposed" the most plausible explanation. He was a little nicer saying he doesnt doubt the other finds.. but with a liar.. there is often more than ONE lie.
Strange things have been found no doubt, but I DO DOUBT this story. With every step into Mr Martels story it gets harder and harder to believe. I agree that trees grow OUT and not UP. He states that it was wrapped in Bear grease in the hollow of a tree. FIRST - the bear grease would have LONG ago decomposed as it was exposed to air and humidity and varying temperatures. Thats not even a good beginning. THEN you have the statement that it was found in the HOLLOW of a tree. IF this tree had a "Hollow" in it 160 years ago, the odds that the tree would not have deteriorated into dust is almost 1 in million. That this tree would be a "legacy" tree would have to be established. I would LOVE for Mr. Martell to provide pictures of the location it was found. That would PROVE the story.. however, I dont think we will be seeing any of those photo's very soon, or documentation that this tree is even possibly that old and STILL existing. Its hard enough for a tree to make it to 100 years old.. much less already having damage to its structure by a non- natural opening "splitting". If Mr. Martell has possibly fabricated THIS story, what others are possible fabrications. He should know that when you put something out thats almost unbelievable - it USUALLY IS (not believable). I for one do not put substance in this...especially after Relicnut "Exposed" the most plausible explanation. He was a little nicer saying he doesnt doubt the other finds.. but with a liar.. there is often more than ONE lie.
I find lots of Native American Artifacts here in SC.
That must be exhilarating to find a piece of history like that. That is very impressive.
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I consider myself lucky to find my wallet some mornings.
nice find. sounds like you've found some wallgun trophies. hope that luck continues to be good to you
Holy crap that is a great find. I just hope the cops won't take it away from him.
I read this article with great interest. It came to my attention through a post on a Muzzle Loader Magazine’s online forum, which my husband belongs to. In the interest of seeing the original article, we looked it up.
After reading the article and viewing the photos, we have come to the conclusion that the muzzleloader pictured is a 3-band Enfield rifled musket or variation of such.
We have based this theory from comparing the photos in the article with the Parker-Hale Enfield owned by my husband and comparing it to the photos in the book “Springfield Armory Shoulder Weapons 1795-1968” by Robert W.D. Ball. (see page 68)
The Springfield lock has obvious differences from the Enfield, in particular the hammer shape, lock plate and bolster area. The rear sight of the Enfield is a ladder type similar to that in the article photos. A Springfield sight, by comparison, is a leaf type system.
The furniture on the Enfield is a mixture of iron and brass such as pictured in the article, where as the Springfield of the period would be all iron mounted.
We would be very interested in seeing further research on this firearm, preferably by an expert at the Cody firearms museum, the National Muzzle Loading Rifle Association (NMLRA) or perhaps even the Smithsonian.
Man, that's awesome. Will you please post pictures of you finds? It would be really neat to see all that you have found.
I have no reason to doubt the man's story, however it seems odd to me that a rifle of that period would not be eaten by the termites and rusted into a piece of rebar if left in the elements that long. I'm sure it was stored someplace other than in the tree fork for most of those years. More than likely was stolen from some rancher's place sometime in the past and placed where he found it. Something is fishy here, my bull$h1t alarm just went off....
WAMtnhunter,
I agree that the story is a wild one- many of the folks (all of them) I talked to vouched for the honesty of Martel, while saying that they could not believe that the rifle was hidden in a tree for 160 years. To me, that makes the story more mysterious, not less. Where was it? Where did it come from? Why was it there? And Martel is not about to say where he found the rifle, any more than you or I would tell somebody where exactly we shot that 30" muley or found that Spanish gold doubloon. Nobody said the rifle was "sitting in a tree." That's not in the story.
Curiosity and skepticism is great, but calling "bull..." on people that I don't know is not something I would do. I think the story is about a mystery find, in an out of the way place where such mysteries still seem possible. That's what attracted me to it in the first place. As Martel says, "I don't care whether people believe me or not."
Hal
I have friends who have found many interesting artifacts of various kinds in the mountains and plains of Wyoming and Montana. Complete buffalo skulls are occassionaly located althugh I have never been so lucky myself. One skull that a rancher friend spotted in a creek bed on his ranch in eastern Montana turned out to be a pre-historic monster bison. The skull was much larger than those normally encountered. It is in a museum in Ekala, MT. Tipi rings are especially wonderful to examine particularily if they are located in an area that is not heavily traveled. The BBHC in Cody has several guns of various types that have been found in strange and obscure locations but most are in very poor condition due to being exposed to soil and elements for decades.
Great find!! This appears to me to be a Moore-Enfield Rifle-Musket made by J. P. Moore's Sons New York c1861-63 in .58 caliber. I agree with McLJ regarding the lockwork and rear sight. If this is a Moore-Enfield there should be a lock marking 1862, 1863 or 1864 forward of the hammer.
that would be nice to find that. hope that know body takes it away. I wish i found some thing that nice but that would never happen to me .
the best thing i ever found was a dollar
A great find and what a great way to enjoy the great outdoors. I wish I had the ability to do such as this guy is doing. If gun was coated in Bear Grees, it sure would last a long time in the tree fork or etc. Give the guy credit for his ability to find odd stuff, trust him till we find out otherwise. After all, a few honest guys left(not in DC) in ths world we love so much Shoot-um-straight and often
I just read about a rifle and scope combo that had been found during a chamois hunt in austria that had been on the mountain for like 30yrs. gun was non-repairable but the scope still functioned(ziess) they bought the rig to go in a display some where in their facility. Still hell of a find, nice job, wonder about the history on it.
The more I think about it, the more incredulous the story sounds. More than likely, it came from someone's house, barn, shed, etc. not very long before the "finder" reported the find. "biscuit1' is on to something. The Bull$h1t Alarm is now in full wail....
My dad was walking across a field a few years ago and picked up a rock, just something we do to minimize wear and tear on farm equipment. Only this rock was shaped somewhat like a bulky ax head and had an obvious groove dug out where you would expect a handle to have been. A friend of ours who works with artifacts took it to someone who dated it's previous life as being over 2000 years ago. Now we both walk around that field staring at the ground and have never found anything else. A little success can sometimes be a pain in the ass.
Congratulation's to Maxx Martel, Mother Earth is like a history book,one just needs to take the time to turn the pages. We could use more eyes on the ground,like Martel's. The past, is where we also will be some day. Take a lesson , and also leave your mark, or a symbol of your self. Man kinds life is all to short, we can only hope to live on through our works and deeds. A lot of us live in the past, that is okay to appreciate our for fathers and mothers. But we should then too be fruit full to be remembered way into the future ages.
I like to think that I am living History, not only looking back, but living it now. Back in 1985,that year was a awakening for me .Moved to the center of the big country of Alaska , and homesteaded not to dream, but live history by doing, it full time. There is a reward of self to build a home of logs, to carve out a life for ones self from virgin wilderness. To make some thing out of nothing. No I chose to live history.
Like that old gun in the tree, I too have items in hiding, for the ones that fallow ,can by chance find them. We can only hope there will be more people like Mr. Martel .
I am a Civil War artifact collector & have been for over 40 years now, have published a book on the relics, Civil War Relics of the Western Campaigns, 1861-1865, contributed to nearly 20 other Civil war books, & write the Questions and Answers column for the American Digger Magazine, www.AmericanDigger.com., Also being a gun collector I do know a little of what I am talking about.
I do not know who your gun experts actually are, but this rifle is definitely not a knockoff or one of the sub-contracted rifles of any of the US manufactured Springfield 1861 Model rifles. There were over 20 different subcontractors of the Springfield Model 1861 rifle & I know on none that were not marked plainly on the lockplate by the individual subcontractor with his name and place of business.
I cannot see how even a non-expert could possibly confuse this example with the Springfield Model 1855. They do not look anything alike, since the Model 1855 uses the Maynard Tape Priming Lock. The Model 1855 was not even remotely the mainstay of the Union Army during the Civil War. The mainstay was the Model 1861 & later the updated Model 1863, supplanted by thousands of the imported British Enfield 1856 & 1858, loved by soldiers of both the North & the South.
What you actually have here is an Enfield Model 1853 Rifle. From the distant photograph of Mr Martel holding the rifle I can see the wide upper barrel band (about twice the width of the other bands). The other features definitely point to the British manufactured Enfield rifle, not smoothbore musket. If somebody takes the time to look down the barrel with a bore light the rifling will be apparent, unless the rifling was reamed out during its time of use to make into a shotgun.
My personal opinion & that of our magazine publisher & a couple other friends of mine is that this is one of the Enfield Model 1853 rifles that was manufactured for the Nepalize Army in the country of Nepal along the northern border of India. In recent years a company by the name of International Military Antiques (IMA) bought out the 150 year old Nepalize Armory (over 200 tons of armaments) & is now retailing them to American customers. I bought one, our publisher bought 2 & other friends have purchased them for $275.00 each. The condition looks identical to the tree recovered rifle that Mr. Martel is holding. If one were to look carefully at the bottom of the brass trigger guard, the side of the rear sight & possibly on the face of the lock plate & hammer, you may very well see what appear to be Arabic type markings. These markings may look no different than handling damage because of their style.
I don't doubt Mr. Martel's other finds in the least. I do know that the temptation is overly great to pass off one of these rifles as what Mr. Martel has done. They look just like they could have been found in a tree. I have been collecting with dug artifacts & guns for more than 2 decades and easily recognize the differences and variations of what is and can be found under different conditions. I greatly approve of Mr. Martel's documentation of the history of each of his finds --- a great contribution to history and archaeology.
Keep your powder dry,
Charles S. Harris
cool find!
Ish,
A friend of mine found a 1873 Winchester in pretty good condition hanging on the wall in a very old Western Kansas barn. I understand the barn was abandoned and about to fall down.
i once found a break 20 gauge single shot in my grandparents house from when my grandpa was a kid. i thought i was lucky. nice find!
What a great find. Sounds like something that would be a lot of fun. I am not sure if I would have enough patience for that.
wow,that's a great find i feel lucky when i'm metal detecting and find maybe three coins.
dang
I have to start checking trees for guns
I wonder who put it there
That would be awesome to find something like that.
excellent find. it would be amazing to find a civil war era relic like that
that guy is lucky!
That is awesome, I'm happy to find a turkey feather outside, much less a piece of history. Congrats Maxx.
My Grandad found a gun in the exact same fashion - just in a different state... I hope he went and bought a lottery or Power Ball ticket after he found that rifle!!! Great find.
Looks like a 1842 Springfield smooth bore 62. cal they were military rifles made by Springfield armory and Harper's ferry armory.
Man that guy is lucky!! Sounds like a very humble person.
It should be pointed out that whatever age the tree may or may not be, the rifle would not now be "75 feet in the air", no matter how many years had passed. Trees grow from the TOP only, not the bottom. The gun would have remained forever at the elevation it was put into the tree. Great, great story!
Tom
Not to malign Mr. Brophy, and maybe trees grow different there, but in the rest of the world its all the same. If a rifle was hidden in a tree and sat there 75 or more years, the rifle would not rise because trees do not rise with growth. As a tree grows, it grows from the top; all below stays at approximately the same height There are 2 documented proofs: 1) many firearms from the Civil War are found throughout the South stashed in tree forks; 20 many times fencing makes use of trees along the line to be fenced and the wire will be nailed to the tree and remain at that height as long as the tree lives.
Give me a break! Somebody stuffed a prized rifle in a tree? Back then I pretty sure rifles were a prime commodity. Sorry I just don't believe it. Bear grease on the wood stock? I'd like to see the tree he ranked this out of - I bet it looks like a used gun shop.
My father found a browning semi-automatic shotgun in the Ogden River in Utah and used it for years. the exterior of the barrell was ever so slightly pitted but the bore was clean as a whistle.
In reference to the comments about the height of the tree. they are correct the tree grows from the top. the other thing, however, is that anything placed in the crook of the tree would have been grown over by the bark. the tree would have had to be cut if the gun had been there for any long period of time.
nice find. im lucky to find my car keys in the morning.
Look at the length! Maybe 5 1/2 feet long, sitting in a tree? Still don't believe it. Show me the tree he "found" this artifact in, Field and Stream, otherwise don't print such incredulous material! Or at least perform some due diligence to confirm the guy is telling the truth! He says: "I find alot of stuff"! Yeah right, a tree? Not believable.
Lots of the old cottonwood trees in the West are hollow and could easily hold a gun that long. Combine that with the dry air and a little bear grease and you might get a combination of factors that would preserve a firearm like the one in the story. Plus the guy doesn't seem to care if anyone believes him or not. Great find!
Wow what a great find. That reminds me of my friend of mine who's grandpa found an old single shot rifle back in the mid 80's in Nebraska. I can't remember what caliber it was, but i do remember reading the date 1876. If I remember right he found in an old hollowed out tree, while out farming his new land.
As much time as this guy must spend looking at the ground it is amazing he was looking up in a tree. Or that the acid from rotting leaves didn't take a toll on the rifle. My guess is it wasn't there all that long, but it is a really neat story.
great find I love finding stuff but I've never found anything that nice before
Hey biscuit1, why are you so doubtful. So what if the story is a little off of the truth. It's a great piece of history. Let it go man!
This is a great find! All the speculation aside. could have this rifel been part of a former cache layed away by an acient hunter/traveler and never recovered, possibly affected or washed by a river and placed in the location found. I have read that some of the caches made held artifacts in excellent condition, if this piece was properly packed no reason to think it wouldnt last for a couple hunderd years. Never the less very cool find.
This is definitely an Enfield. You can buy one very similar to this, an original, for about $300 covered with grease and all. A large cache of 19th century British weapons was recently, in the past several years, "discovered", purchased and imported from Nepal to the US. These are now available for purchase on the internet by the public. This one looks VERY similar.
Thats pretty amazing that you could find something like that you are very lucky.
We agree with ranger's comment. We own a couple of those Nepal muskets that we purchased from International Military Antiques in Gillette, NJ. Martel's "found" musket appears exactly like those recovered in Nepal. They arrived coated in grease, btw. As students of history recovered, it is hard to imagine an artifact or relic in such condition after 150+ years in a tree exposed to flooding and weather changes.
The best thing I ever found in my life is $100.00 bill......Oh...Yeah.....That was wonderful.....
i don't know, but i keep finding B.S everywhere! Maybe i'm just too darn lucky.
No, I take it back. We found a purse and had the Cops called on us when we returned it with all of the contents. Teach me a lesson....
Strange things have been found no doubt, but I DO DOUBT this story. With every step into Mr Martels story it gets harder and harder to believe. I agree that trees grow OUT and not UP. He states that it was wrapped in Bear grease in the hollow of a tree. FIRST - the bear grease would have LONG ago decomposed as it was exposed to air and humidity and varying temperatures. Thats not even a good beginning. THEN you have the statement that it was found in the HOLLOW of a tree. IF this tree had a "Hollow" in it 160 years ago, the odds that the tree would not have deteriorated into dust is almost 1 in million. That this tree would be a "legacy" tree would have to be established. I would LOVE for Mr. Martell to provide pictures of the location it was found. That would PROVE the story.. however, I dont think we will be seeing any of those photo's very soon, or documentation that this tree is even possibly that old and STILL existing. Its hard enough for a tree to make it to 100 years old.. much less already having damage to its structure by a non- natural opening "splitting". If Mr. Martell has possibly fabricated THIS story, what others are possible fabrications. He should know that when you put something out thats almost unbelievable - it USUALLY IS (not believable). I for one do not put substance in this...especially after Relicnut "Exposed" the most plausible explanation. He was a little nicer saying he doesnt doubt the other finds.. but with a liar.. there is often more than ONE lie.
Strange things have been found no doubt, but I DO DOUBT this story. With every step into Mr Martels story it gets harder and harder to believe. I agree that trees grow OUT and not UP. He states that it was wrapped in Bear grease in the hollow of a tree. FIRST - the bear grease would have LONG ago decomposed as it was exposed to air and humidity and varying temperatures. Thats not even a good beginning. THEN you have the statement that it was found in the HOLLOW of a tree. IF this tree had a "Hollow" in it 160 years ago, the odds that the tree would not have deteriorated into dust is almost 1 in million. That this tree would be a "legacy" tree would have to be established. I would LOVE for Mr. Martell to provide pictures of the location it was found. That would PROVE the story.. however, I dont think we will be seeing any of those photo's very soon, or documentation that this tree is even possibly that old and STILL existing. Its hard enough for a tree to make it to 100 years old.. much less already having damage to its structure by a non- natural opening "splitting". If Mr. Martell has possibly fabricated THIS story, what others are possible fabrications. He should know that when you put something out thats almost unbelievable - it USUALLY IS (not believable). I for one do not put substance in this...especially after Relicnut "Exposed" the most plausible explanation. He was a little nicer saying he doesnt doubt the other finds.. but with a liar.. there is often more than ONE lie.
Strange things have been found no doubt, but I DO DOUBT this story. With every step into Mr Martels story it gets harder and harder to believe. I agree that trees grow OUT and not UP. He states that it was wrapped in Bear grease in the hollow of a tree. FIRST - the bear grease would have LONG ago decomposed as it was exposed to air and humidity and varying temperatures. Thats not even a good beginning. THEN you have the statement that it was found in the HOLLOW of a tree. IF this tree had a "Hollow" in it 160 years ago, the odds that the tree would not have deteriorated into dust is almost 1 in million. That this tree would be a "legacy" tree would have to be established. I would LOVE for Mr. Martell to provide pictures of the location it was found. That would PROVE the story.. however, I dont think we will be seeing any of those photo's very soon, or documentation that this tree is even possibly that old and STILL existing. Its hard enough for a tree to make it to 100 years old.. much less already having damage to its structure by a non- natural opening "splitting". If Mr. Martell has possibly fabricated THIS story, what others are possible fabrications. He should know that when you put something out thats almost unbelievable - it USUALLY IS (not believable). I for one do not put substance in this...especially after Relicnut "Exposed" the most plausible explanation. He was a little nicer saying he doesnt doubt the other finds.. but with a liar.. there is often more than ONE lie.
I find lots of Native American Artifacts here in SC.
That must be exhilarating to find a piece of history like that. That is very impressive.
wow thats lucky
Look at the length! Maybe 5 1/2 feet long, sitting in a tree? Still don't believe it. Show me the tree he "found" this artifact in, Field and Stream, otherwise don't print such incredulous material! Or at least perform some due diligence to confirm the guy is telling the truth! He says: "I find alot of stuff"! Yeah right, a tree? Not believable.
Dear hal herring<
If he doesn't care what people think why would he go thru the effort to have his story published and pictures taken? (HINT: maybe he really does like what people think). He certainly isn't hiding from the limelight. Also, I heard that same dude being interviewed on tv and he said "I find alot of stuff, but I lose stuff, too. Why, come to think of it, of all the stuff I've lost in my life, I think losing my mind was the hardest. I lost my mind a long time ago, ya kno"
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