The bucks of the nation’s prairie and grassland region seem to be getting bigger every season. Rut Reporter David Draper grew up hunting deer and small game throughout this region and presently lives on a family farm in Nebraska. Draper, former communications specialist for Cabela’s and an authority on the Great Plains, subsists on a diet of duck breast and venison. States covered: ND, SD, NE, KS

By David Draper
Although the threat of Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease (EHD) ended with the first hard freeze here on the Plains, its effects are still being felt by deer hunters, and will be for several seasons to come. It’s hard to say just how many deer died from this year’s outbreaks, but I can promise you the official reports are extremely low. For every dead deer reported by hunters and landowners, it’s hard to know just how many carcasses went undiscovered. [ Read Full Post ]
By David Draper
Overall Activity Status: Here on the Great Plains, both the fields and my inbox have been very quiet recently. It seems the reduced deer populations resulting from this fall’s extreme EHD outbreak has also put a damper on the enthusiasm of the region’s hunters. I’ve had several tell me they planned on purposely eating their doe tags due to the low numbers of deer in their respective areas. Still, there are a few guys who aren’t afraid to get out there and give it one last shot this year. From what I’ve been hearing, those hardcore hunters can expect to see signs of a secondary rut this weekend, as does that didn’t get bred last month cycle back into estrus. [ Read Full Post ]
By David Draper
Overall Activity Status: With temperatures finally starting to dip late this week, deer activity should increase. Prior to that, warmer weather had daytime activity at a minimum, though a few hunters still witnessed some rut-related behavior. Neil Davies of Hornady traveled back to South Dakota for another reservation hunt, where he reported bucks were checking does, even if they weren’t too excited about it.
“Bucks were still sniffing and running does, but it was rather passive,” said Davies. “Young ones were still at it though. Did not see any breeding or fighting.”
Fighting: Davies experience mimics that of most other hunters I talked to, none of which noted any instances of bucks sparring.
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By David Draper
With all the build-up that goes into hunting the rut, spending time on stand during the late seasons can seem like a real letdown. Deer movement is at a minimum, and there’s that lingering thought in the back of your head that all the good deer were either taken during rifle seasons or are now laid up, licking their wounds. It’s almost enough to keep all but the most dedicated hunters out of the field.
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By David Draper

Overall Activity Status: Much like the weeks leading up to peak rut, post-rut activity has been highly localized. While most hunters have been saying deer movement has been low, a couple of contacts have encountered rutting bucks in the past week. This is most likely caused by a few lone does coming into estrus a bit later than the majority of the herd.
Fighting: Earlier this week I mentioned buck fights would most likely be a rare occurrence this late in the rut, but apparently deer don’t read. That’s one explanation for two separate instances of bucks caught battling in the past week. Over at Greg Wagner’s Nebraskland blog there are a couple of trail cam photos taken early Wednesday morning of two bucks twisting horns. From the looks of the bigger bucks neck, he’s still in full rut mode. [ Read Full Post ]
By David Draper

Nebraskan Robert Adair has been on a roll this month. Adair hunts in the state’s southern Panhandle, where he not only tagged this nice whitetail buck with his bow on November 14, but also guided two grandsons to their first-ever bucks.
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By David Draper

Overall Activity Status: Movement across the Plains states has diminished over the course of the last week or so as deer have gone to ground, caused by the dual effects of peak estrus and increased hunter activity. A week of warm weather hasn’t helped the hunter’s cause much, but an expected cold front should get deer on their feet and feeding as they recover from the rigors of the rut. Rifle seasons have ended or are winding down this week in the Dakotas and Nebraska, but Kansas gun hunters get another crack starting Wednesday, November 28 through December 9.
Fighting: Not surprisingly, I haven’t heard any reports of bucks sparring for about two weeks. What energy bucks haven’t depleted in the pre- and peak-rut stages will be reserved for a secondary rut in the coming weeks. Expect to see bucks hanging out together in fields as the need for feed outweighs the need to breed, but any late-estrous doe could send bucks into brief battles again.
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By David Draper

I hung up the out-of-office sign late last week and met up with my friend Neil Davies for a quick deer hunt on the Pine Ridge Reservation. Davies serves as the marketing manager for Hornady and he wanted to put the company’s new American Whitetail line of ammunition to the test on some brawny South Dakota deer. I was on a tight deadline both professionally and personally (I had promised my girlfriend I’d be back for her birthday Saturday), and was counting on Davies’ assurance that the deer would cooperate.
What neither he nor I took into account was the affect this year’s EHD outbreak would have on the area’s deer populations. Davies has hunted the reservation for the past several years, and he and guide Travis Brave Bird noted seeing far fewer deer than in previous years. Despite spending Thursday afternoon glassing the wide expanses of the Badlands, none of us so much as saw the fleeting flash of a white
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By David Draper

Overall activity status: From what hunters across the Great Plains are reporting, we’re in transition from the seeking to the chasing phase of the rut, where bucks are continually checking and chasing does. Every day, more and more does are coming into estrus, and that’s keeping big bucks busy as they lock on to a hot doe until she’s ready to breed. As Denton Rich of Mule Creek Outfitters in southern Kansas so accurately described one such encounter with an estrous doe late last week: “A dandy buck was working her like a cutting horse.”
These days, just before peak breeding or lockdown are when bucks are the most vulnerable, and consequently offer the best chance for hunters to tag the buck of a lifetime. Cliff Grindstaff of Old Fort, North Carolina, found that out when he intercepted this Kansas giant hunting with Twin Chimney Outfitters. As TCO guide Brenden Mick put it, “It’s the most wonderful time of the year. Time to stick it out in the stand.”
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By David Draper

The 100th meridian splits the Great Plains states of Nebraska, Kansas and the Dakotas roughly in half, and also serves as a general guideline for the presence of mule deer on the Plains. To the west, mule deer roam the prairies and grasslands. East of 100 degrees, the forked horn deer forfeit lands to the dominance of the whitetail until muleys all but disappear from the map. For many hunters in this region, a deer tag is good for either species. In areas where both deer cohabitate, it’s possible for that hunter to target both species in the same day.
In terms of the breeding season, it’s been said mule deer will generally go into rut as much as a week earlier than their white-tailed cousins. If that is the case, then deer hunters in the western half of the Great Plains should expect to see some serious rut-related behavior now.
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By David Draper
Overall Activity Status: The very presence of this blog (and the entire Field & Stream Rut Reporter site) is proof positive that one of the most powerful tools for predicting the rut is social media. Earlier this week, my inboxes blew up with excited reports and probing questions from hunters who so far this season have been quiet. Now that we’re on the verge of things breaking wide open, it seems like every hunter I know is either in the woods or itching to find out what day they should call in sick. My suggestion: right now!
Why? From the Dakotas to Kansas, my contacts are checking in with reports of major deer activity, which is heartening since many of these same contacts were lamenting the lack of deer spotted even just a week or so ago. While EHD obviously took a pretty good hit from localized deer populations (Nebraska hunter Kurt Kaiser estimates he’s lost 40-60 percent of the deer in his area), bucks are showing up on camera and in person. It’s the peak of the pre-rut, and with a cold front coming on this weekend, I say we should all go hunting today. [ Read Full Post ]
By David Draper

I first heard of this buck, which hunter Curt Frazell calls Hi-C, back in early September, when Frazell was counting down the days until the Kansas opener when he could get a crack at the tall, unique buck. Prior to opening day, Frazell had compiled what he says was more than a thousand trail camera pictures of Hi-C, including a pic of him in velvet taken on August 29. Despite mapping out the buck’s home range and habits, September 17 came and went and Frazell didn’t have his first encounter with the buck until September 29. A few days later, Frazell sent me the video capture below along with the following:
“I had a great encounter with the buck I call Hi-C. He came in to 15 yards the other night with three other bucks. He was in the camera frame for 9 minutes and in that time never presented a good shot...was facing us the whole time. What a heart breaker and very exciting hunt at the same time.
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By David Draper

One of the aspects of whitetail hunting that doesn't get discussed enough are the cases of the disappearing bucks. You hear reports every year of guys who get great bucks on camera in late summer, only to have them disappear for a month or more before they show back (hopefully) in season. The conspiracy theorist in me wants to think there’s some country-wide strategy session where all the big bucks gather to pre-game and share survival tips for the coming season.
In reality, a number of factors contribute to missing-buck syndrome, including changing food sources, shedding of velvet, and pressure from people who head into the woods to scout and hang stands. After the disappearing act, bucks will normally return to their core territory and, if a hunter is lucky, reappear under a treestand come deer season.
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By David Draper
In terms of tracking the whitetail rut, late October might be the most challenging time of the entire season. Just a week prior to Halloween I’m getting reports ranging from bucks chasing does to bachelors still being seen in groups. Hunters are saying either “we’re on the verge” or “we’re weeks away.” In short, we’re in a major transition period as deer come out of the October lull and start focusing on the task at hand as dictated by their hormones and Mother Nature’s whims.
Among those whims are unstable weather patterns that are starting to manifest themselves on a nearly weekly basis. By mid-week, the Dakotas should be seeing snowfall, as a front pushes precipitation and sub-freezing temperatures ahead of it. Nebraska and Kansas are set to get hit closer to the end of the week, which should make the weekend a great time to be on stand, especially after the warm Indian Summer days the region has been experiencing lately.
The variable nature of late October is exactly what makes it one of the most exciting times in the deer woods with no two days offering the same experience. Bucks that are tolerating each other one afternoon might be full-on fighting the very next morning. It’s important to remember we’re approximately three weeks out until peak rut here on the Great Plains; an early estrous doe can send bucks into a frenzy, sparking so much activity you’d think it was November 10, not October 24.
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