The behavior of wild animals is hard to predict, as we hunters well know. It would be great if we could predict when and where a buck would be, but it’s impossible. I don’t even think the deer itself knows where it’s going to be or even give it much thought. If their movements were reliable, it would not be as fun or challenging.
The rut, we’d like to think, is somewhat predictable so we can schedule our vacation and hunting trips around when the most chasing and buck activity will occur. But even that is variable and can fluctuate between dates and intensity.
From all we can tell, the main rut is over in South Carolina, Arkansas, western Louisiana, and Georgia. However there is still some residual rut activity or possibly second rut action, but it is very spotty. It’s one of those things where you just have to be in the right place at the right time to get lucky and see some late rut movement.
The past week I had participated in a special lottery bowhunt on previously unhunted lands near Buford Dam in Georgia. My son saw a big 8-pointer making a scrape the first morning. The second morning I heard deer walking around my stand before dawn. Just as it was getting light, I heard a grunt and the sound of deer running. As the morning brightened, I spotted a six-pointer that ran at some does, but quickly lost interest as the does were not in estrus. I also got trail cam pics of a buck checking a scrape (that’s one above). This type of late rut action in Georgia is very patchy at best, but it can happen.
In Alabama, Mississippi, eastern Louisiana, and Florida, it is pre-rut in most areas, with the rut very close. Many hunters have been seeing rubs and scrapes and some chasing has already begun. Jimmy Riley of Giles Island, Mississippi is seeing his bucks already chasing and predicts the peak in another week or two. A hunter in Clairborne County, Mississippi is also seeing chasing bucks from his stand, and is watching four to five bucks on every sit.
Some Alabama hunters are seeing good movement and rut action while others are scratching their camo hats, wondering where the bucks are. Near Tuscaloosa, they’re seeing small bucks grunting and harassing does in their green fields. The bucks have been chasing for over a week now in Bibb, Shelby, and Jackson counties. Hunters in Hale and Dallas counties are not seeing any rut action yet, but it is sure to come soon.
A school of thought surrounding the rut in Alabama, particularly Dallas County in the famed “Black Belt: area, is that the rut kicks off around the full moon. That would be December 28 this month, so look for the activity to rev up next week. Another theory regarding rut sign is that a preponderance of rubs and scrapes tends to result in a spread out or “trickle rut.” Less sign would point toward a shorter but more pronounced rut, with a brief but wild flurry of chasing and breeding.
Whatever your philosophy, remember that the rut is close in Alabama and Mississippi and action should get good in the next few weeks.

By Eric Bruce
Overall activity status: In South Carolina, Georgia, and Arkansas, the rut is starting to wane and rampant chasing and cruising is slowing down, but there are still reports of rut activity. Jeff Atkinson hunts in Dooly County, Georgia and saw significant chasing and rut activity throughout November. “I saw more chasing this year than ever before,” Jeff said. “And they're still chasing down there.” Activity is on the increase in pre-rut states of Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana as bucks are laying down more rut sign. [ Read Full Post ]
By Eric Bruce
Seeing and bagging a trophy buck is at the top of every deer hunter's list. But a close second would have to be observing a buck fight or watching a buck breed a doe. The latter is what Steve Harrison checked off his list on Thanksgiving week. [ Read Full Post ]
By Eric Bruce

More than a month ago, Josh Earp was hunting on the opening day of Georgia's muzzleloader season in Taylor County. He spotted a buck following a doe and eventually dropped the buck. The giant 12-pointer (above) weighed 236-pounds dressed and scored 187 inches.
Why was this monster buck trailing a doe on October 15, when the peak of the rut for Georgia is in mid-November?
Bucks are ready to breed as soon as their antlers harden, but they have to wait for the does to enter estrus. Some eager bucks will check out does hoping one will be early, and sometimes they are. Throughout the fall we get reports from time to time of bucks chasing does and related rutting activity. I reported earlier that a South Carolina hunter saw five bucks chasing a doe in early October.
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By Eric Bruce
Bucks are rutting and many are being tagged by hunters in South Carolina, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Georgia. From all accounts, it is prime rut time in these states and the bucks are on the move. Hunters who are in the woods have an excellent chance of seeing a good buck now.
If a buck is in the area but not in range, a few grunts on a grunt call may bring him close. Rhonda Compton, left, of Lexington, South Carolina did just that on her low country hunting property.
Bruce Compton reports on Rhonda’s hunt: “With low temperatures on a crisp morning, she got settled in and started with low grunts and got an answer back. An 8-point buck came out to see if there was another buck moving in on his territory. Coming in to investigate from downwind, he stepped out at 100 yards broadside and offered a good shot. Rhonda ‘ground-checked’ him with her Savage 270. The buck weighed in at 130 pounds with a 15 ½ inch inside spread.”
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By Eric Bruce
Overall Activity Status: Movement is very good in most of the South. The weather has remained cool with some frosty mornings and only occasional warm afternoons. The rut in Arkansas, South Carolina, Georgia, and some of Louisiana is raging right now, so deer are deer up and moving.
Fighting: In states where the rut is on, some fighting will occur between bucks that are after the same estrous doe. In the pre-rut states, they will bang heads over territory. In both cases, some rattling is likely to lure in a buck.
Rub making: Rub making is increasing in the pre-rut states of Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi. With the rut in the near future, bucks are actively rubbing and preparing for action. In Arkansas, South Carolina, Georgia, and Louisiana, there is less rubbing because bucks are doing more seeking, chasing, and breeding. Most rubs I have seen have been old. I did see one rub that appeared fresh at Cedar Creek Wildlife Management Area in central Georgia, but the majority look weeks or months old. [ Read Full Post ]
By Eric Bruce

Mike Little of Florien, Louisiana got a good dose of rut action last Saturday, November 10, when hunting on his deer lease in the southern portion of Sabine Parish in Area 2. Though it was the rut, Mike admitted that he wasn’t expecting any deer action because hogs had taken over his food plot. Mike brought his young nephew, Ben Ward, and the two settled in their stand before dawn. At 7:20 a.m. they spotted a doe. Things happened quickly after that.
“When she was about 100 yards out, another deer stepped out from the same place she did and I could see its horns with my naked eye,” recalls Little. “I told Ben a buck just walked out and to get ready. Looking through my scope, I could tell he had a good rack and I had to fight the urge to shoot him myself. The buck put his nose to the ground and started trotting straight for the doe. He almost made it to the doe when she threw her nose up, smelled the air for a second, spun around and then took off into a pine thicket.
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By Eric Bruce

Overall activity status: The rut is here and activity is peaking in Louisiana, South Carolina, Arkansas, and Georgia. Pulling into my Georgia driveway Thursday afternoon, I watched a six-pointer chase a doe across my yard. On the way to our hunting property, we spotted several deer out feeding in fields and along the road. Even in states not yet in pre-rut, the lower temperatures have deer more active.
Fighting: Fletcher Culpepper’s brother heard two bucks fighting on their Worth Co., Georgia property. The next day Fletcher hunted in the same area and shot a monster buck (photo above, details below). With the rut gearing up, bucks will be fighting for the chance to breed the does in estrus.
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By Eric Bruce
One of the most exciting aspects of hunting the whitetail rut is that bucks can be moving at all hours. Mature bucks that wouldn’t step outside of their sanctuary thicket before dark are out and about, seeking and chasing does.
But even though bucks are active and looking for does, there’s no guarantee that you’re going to see one. That’s when calling comes in.
Last week in central Georgia a hunter was sitting along a logging road when he heard, in his words, a sound like a cow bellowing, but not quite as deep. It was very loud and repetitive, with a mourning, almost desperate noise.
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By Eric Bruce

Georgia, South Carolina, Arkansas, and parts of Louisiana are about to experience the most wonderful time of the year—for deer hunters. It’s very close to the rut, and reports are coming in of bucks chasing and following does in these states, suggesting that the pre-rut phase will soon ease into full rut.
The colder weather has been stimulating deer movement overall, too. Most buck sightings are young to middle-aged bucks after does. Older trophy bucks appear to be waiting for the main event, when the majority of does are in estrus and every buck in the woods is active.
South Carolina's Josh Brown has already taken a nice bow buck and is looking forward to some action this week. “There have been a couple guys hunting our lease this week and have seen a good amount of does and a few small bucks,” Josh reports. “They have seen good sign such as scrapes and rubs. But they have not seen a big guy all week."
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By Eric Bruce
Overall Activity Status: What hunters are seeing depends largely on where they are hunting--not only what state they’re in, but also the type of habitat they’re hunting. Last week a friend in Georgia saw 15 deer on a Saturday morning, but a few days ago saw nothing from a different stand. It' not clear how this week’s weather will affect movement. Cold temperatures typically stimulate deer activity, but it is also very windy and a full moon. Most pre-rut states (Georgia, South Carolina, Arkansas, and Louisiana) are seeing good movement as bucks are becoming more active. Numerous good bucks are being seen and taken by hunters.
But not all is peachy across the South. Shane Dempsey is not seeing much movement in Alabama. “Deer movement has still been relatively slow the last week in northeast Alabama. I've talked to several deer processors and they have all said business has been slow as well. By way of trail cameras, I am still seeing a lot of groups of young bucks in their bachelor groups, but I am also noticing some scrapes and have cameras setup to see what's making them.”
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By Eric Bruce

The pre-rut can be one of the most exciting and rewarding times of the season to hunt. With cooler weather arriving, acorns falling, and bucks amping up their activities, even a novice hunter can find and locate hot sign.
But the pre-rut can also be frustrating. Sometimes a bumper acorn crop will scatter the deer and it can be difficult to determine exactly where to hunt.
The other aspect of the pre-rut is the arrival of rubs and scrapes. It can be energizing to see shredded saplings and freshly pawed out scrapes in your hunting area. But sit over this sign for a few days without seeing the buck and it can quickly become disconcerting. Chances are, the buck is visiting the scrape at night or you’re just missing him. Either way, the tantalizing sign lets you know some bucks are around even if you can’t see one. [ Read Full Post ]
By Eric Bruce

Overall Activity Status: In South Carolina, Arkansas, Georgia, and parts of Louisiana, we have entered the pre-rut stage. Reports are pouring in of woods dotted with rubs and scrapes, increased buck movement, and scattered accounts of bucks after does. With the rut becoming closer in these states, bucks are moving more and laying down sign. Most buck activity is from young and intermediate aged bucks that are eager for action. Mature bucks are, for the most part, still waiting on the does to actually come into heat.
Fighting: Pre-rut states are seeing bucks becoming more testy are they begin to search for early does. The stage of light sparring is past and more intense fighting will become more common. The states of Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and parts of Louisiana are still weeks away from pre-rut and bucks are still feeding and only sparring lightly.
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By Eric Bruce
All states in the South have open deer seasons in one form or another. The last to open was Alabama, where archery season began last week.
Things have started off slowly for 'Bama hunters, not surprisingly, as their rut is still months away. Shane Dempsey was in the woods for the Alabama opener and only got to hunt a few hours with no luck. “I talked to several hunters and movement seems to be slow so far in north Alabama. We have another really good acorn crop this year which is making the deer hard to pattern," Shane reports. "I have found numerous rubs and scrapes, which I suspect is from where the velvet is coming off and bucks are starting to claim their territory.”
However, Shane also noted this: "For the most part, bucks are still in their bachelor groups and haven't yet started breaking up. Hopefully the cooler weather moving into North Alabama this weekend will get the deer moving a little better.”
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By Eric Bruce

Overall Activity Status: Movement is picking up quite well lately as cooler weather, increased acorn dropping, and the pre-rut gets closer. There is strong evidence that the pre-rut is actually here in some areas. Reports of bucks following does and making scrapes are coming in from South Carolina, Georgia, and Louisiana.
Fighting: Some sparring is being reported, and several hunters have trail camera pictures of bucks fighting. The most intense fighting is still to come but there are definitely some bucks warming up and testing their moxie with their brethren.
Rub making: Rub making is a daily habit now for most bucks. With does not yet in heat, adult males are marking territory and venting their frustration on saplings. Most rubs can be found around feeding areas for now, but will expand as bucks begin cruising very soon.
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