
By Will Brantley

I’ve been out of town for a week, and it seems I’ve returned to a different world, at least as far as the deer woods are concerned. Although Mid-South activity was definitely on the upswing when I left, a variety of indicators suggest the full-on seeking and chasing phase of the rut is just around the corner.
First and foremost, I wasn’t just out of town wasting time during such a pivotal point in deer season. Instead, I was antelope hunting in Colorado; as Kentucky’s two-day early muzzleloader season opened last Saturday morning, I was boarding a plane en route to Denver. By the time I’d settled in at camp, I listened to the voicemails on my phone. One was from my dad: “Will, shot a big buck. I’ll send you a picture.”
Turns out, Dad and my younger brother Matt didn’t see much while hunting that Saturday morning, but deer were up and moving for the evening sit. Dad was hunting a box blind over a food plot (the same stand where he shot his big buck last year), and to hear him tell it, little bucks were cruising through the field all evening long.
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By David Draper

One of the aspects of whitetail hunting that doesn't get discussed enough are the cases of the disappearing bucks. You hear reports every year of guys who get great bucks on camera in late summer, only to have them disappear for a month or more before they show back (hopefully) in season. The conspiracy theorist in me wants to think there’s some country-wide strategy session where all the big bucks gather to pre-game and share survival tips for the coming season.
In reality, a number of factors contribute to missing-buck syndrome, including changing food sources, shedding of velvet, and pressure from people who head into the woods to scout and hang stands. After the disappearing act, bucks will normally return to their core territory and, if a hunter is lucky, reappear under a treestand come deer season.
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By Scott Bestul

Overall Activity Status: Deer movement was a certified mixed bag last week. Early in the week a low-pressure system brought rain (including thunderstorms) and high winds to the region; this slowed whitetail activity quite a bit. Thursday evening the system blew out of the region and was followed by high pressure and cold temps. I’m already receiving reports of good deer movement.
Fighting: Definitely an increase in aggressive behavior between pre-rut bucks. I pulled a trail camera I’d hung over a scrape last weekend, and on two different nights captured photos of extended buck fights. Iowa bowhunter Christy Hochstettler reported watching a sparring match that turned into a mildly serious brawl shortly after two nice bucks met. I expect more reports of fighting between bucks in the days to come. [ Read Full Post ]
By Jeff Holmes

Chad Ward of Missoula, Montana, may have missed a complete photo of this 130-class whitetail by a nose, but he drilled it at 180 yards with a Federal Premium 200-grain Nosler Partition bullet fired his Remington Model 700 .300 Rem Ultra Mag north of Great Falls last weekend--the first weekend of his season.
“It’s more gun than needed, but I love it and it is great for longer distance shooting that I was expecting might happen in this area,” says Ward, who is the fourth generation president of Montana’s sporting goods stores Bob Ward and Sons.
After talking with a contact at Custom Bird Works and the Big Game Connection in Missoula, I learned about very few whitetails being brought in so far, except for Ward’s.
“I was hunting alone in a river bottom area in Region 4 of Montana, northwest of Great Falls,” recounts Ward. “I snuck down onto a small bluff overlooking the river bottom before daylight. There was just enough light starting so that I immediately saw the buck even though it was almost a half hour before shooting time. The buck was about 400 to 500 yards up river standing right on the bank having a drink.
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By Eric Bruce

The pre-rut can be one of the most exciting and rewarding times of the season to hunt. With cooler weather arriving, acorns falling, and bucks amping up their activities, even a novice hunter can find and locate hot sign.
But the pre-rut can also be frustrating. Sometimes a bumper acorn crop will scatter the deer and it can be difficult to determine exactly where to hunt.
The other aspect of the pre-rut is the arrival of rubs and scrapes. It can be energizing to see shredded saplings and freshly pawed out scrapes in your hunting area. But sit over this sign for a few days without seeing the buck and it can quickly become disconcerting. Chances are, the buck is visiting the scrape at night or you’re just missing him. Either way, the tantalizing sign lets you know some bucks are around even if you can’t see one. [ Read Full Post ]
By Scott Bestul

Some very nice bucks have been shot in the region this week. But as good as things have been, they could get exponentially better in the next five days. While a warm, low-pressure system full of rain and humidity has blanketed the upper Midwest recently, that’s going to change dramatically Thursday night, into Friday. By this weekend, hard frost will be the norm at night, and daytime highs will peak in the mid-40s. Anyone who can bowhunt this weekend should spend as much time in the woods as possible.
Signs of impending pandemonium are everywhere, and this trail cam photo is Exhibit A. This buck was working a scrape a full hour before dusk, and when I see pics like this, I know that bucks are primed to start seeking does, and they’ll be on those search missions throughout the day. The only thing that I’ve seen that will stop them is weather: either a significant storm or hot and sticky weather that makes travel uncomfortable. If the predicted cold front materializes, there will be no barriers to deer travel.
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By David Draper
In terms of tracking the whitetail rut, late October might be the most challenging time of the entire season. Just a week prior to Halloween I’m getting reports ranging from bucks chasing does to bachelors still being seen in groups. Hunters are saying either “we’re on the verge” or “we’re weeks away.” In short, we’re in a major transition period as deer come out of the October lull and start focusing on the task at hand as dictated by their hormones and Mother Nature’s whims.
Among those whims are unstable weather patterns that are starting to manifest themselves on a nearly weekly basis. By mid-week, the Dakotas should be seeing snowfall, as a front pushes precipitation and sub-freezing temperatures ahead of it. Nebraska and Kansas are set to get hit closer to the end of the week, which should make the weekend a great time to be on stand, especially after the warm Indian Summer days the region has been experiencing lately.
The variable nature of late October is exactly what makes it one of the most exciting times in the deer woods with no two days offering the same experience. Bucks that are tolerating each other one afternoon might be full-on fighting the very next morning. It’s important to remember we’re approximately three weeks out until peak rut here on the Great Plains; an early estrous doe can send bucks into a frenzy, sparking so much activity you’d think it was November 10, not October 24.
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By Brandon Ray

Overall Activity Status: Most reports from bowhunters sitting blinds near corn feeders tell of fewer than normal sightings. I sat near a feeder on the morning of October 20, and had four bucks come to the feeder in shooting light, so I can‘t complain. Due to excessive heat across the region, 80-plus degrees in many areas, morning hunts represent better odds of seeing a nice buck in daylight. In the evening, oppressive heat means most older bucks are waiting until dark to move.
Fighting: Bowhunter Eric Boley watched two bucks fight for 20 minutes on his lease in Central Texas. No broken tines, but one of the buck’s necks was already swollen up like it was late November. Boley later shot a fine 135-class Pope & Young buck near a corn feeder.
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By Jeff Holmes

With whitetails throughout the region stalled out in pre-rut patterns and becoming increasingly wary as hunters apply pressure, I’ve still received a surprising number of photos of whitetails taken during early archery seasons and, now, early rifle seasons. I’ve seen several deer so far from 120 to 151, but nothing yet approaches this one. [Learn how to master pre-rut whitetail hunting with this quiz]
On October 14, day two of Washington’s modern firearm deer season in Northport, Washington, 14‑year-old Dylan Owing dropped this green-scored 177-inch whitetail in his tracks, just minutes after trading places with his dad in the stand during an evening hunt that almost didn’t happen.
Earlier in the day, Dylan’s dad, Matt, picked up Dylan from his mom’s after Dylan called to ask if they could hunt that evening. Matt was happy to oblige, and the two made it to the sporting goods store with only five minutes to spare and dropped $30 on 7mm Mauser rounds. On the drive back to Matt’s rural home near Northport to sight in the old rifle, a startled buck ran alongside the truck close to the Owings’ property, and both remarked they would take him if they had the chance. Matt reports Dylan had taped a bipod onto the rifle.
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By Eric Bruce

Overall Activity Status: In South Carolina, Arkansas, Georgia, and parts of Louisiana, we have entered the pre-rut stage. Reports are pouring in of woods dotted with rubs and scrapes, increased buck movement, and scattered accounts of bucks after does. With the rut becoming closer in these states, bucks are moving more and laying down sign. Most buck activity is from young and intermediate aged bucks that are eager for action. Mature bucks are, for the most part, still waiting on the does to actually come into heat.
Fighting: Pre-rut states are seeing bucks becoming more testy are they begin to search for early does. The stage of light sparring is past and more intense fighting will become more common. The states of Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and parts of Louisiana are still weeks away from pre-rut and bucks are still feeding and only sparring lightly.
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By Scott Bestul
I see—and experience—it every year: hunters are ready for the rut long before the deer. We note rubs and hover over scrapes like they’re tarot cards, hoping these all-important signs will reveal just when the peak action is going to begin. It may sound like hocus-pocus, but here’s the truth: If you’re not obsessing over this stuff right now, you’ll be three steps behind when things actually get good.
Great Plains reporter Dave Draper pointed this out in his weekly summaries. More rubs and bigger scrapes are popping up across his region, and savvy hunters are staying on top of this buck sign, noting where it’s popping up with the most frequency. Draper also points out a critical skill every whitetail hunter must learn: paying attention to wind and weather conditions and learning how they affect deer movement.
His region has seen significant wind lately, and even prairie whitetails—animals with a better tolerance for wind than their cousins in other climes—have an aversion to moving on very windy days. It’s been my experience that windy days are ideal for scouting, as whitetails simply aren’t moving much and the high winds camouflage our sound and movement. Then, when the front pushes through and deer are ready to move again, knowing where to set up is often a no-brainer.
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By Brandon Ray

Where I live in the Texas Panhandle, mule deer and whitetails share similar habitat. That means I have to split my time, scouting and hunting whitetails some evenings and mule deer on others.
I have lots of history with the buck in the photo above. I’ve seen him off and on for three seasons now. Last year, his rack shrunk noticeably in the drought. So even though I figured he was mature, I decided to gamble and hope I’d see him again in 2012, with bigger antlers of course.
I found one of his sheds this spring. Then I started seeing him in rough canyon breaks country in August and early September. He seemed to have a home range of about 1 ½ miles. He went missing for about one month, then I saw him once in late September and again on October 5. That evening, he was feeding in a wide-open CRP field with a smaller buck at sunset. Both bucks’ racks were still in full velvet.
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By Jeff Holmes

Southeast Washington’s Palouse region is rolling, mostly open country comprised of big grain farms and steep, brushy, partially treed draws. Whitetails and mule deer often share the same real estate here, and whitetail bucks sometimes dwarf their big-eared cousins, growing tall and fat on a steady diet of farm crops.
Nestled in in the Palouse's Touchet River Valley, Prescott is home to the Tuxedo Bar and not a whole lot else, but the river corridor and adjoining landscape are well known for upland bird and deer hunting. Mule deer are a bit more prolific here, but whitetails dominate in trophy potential.
Andrew Casey of Walla Walla first picked up a bow only two weeks before arrowing this horse of a whitetail through the lungs near Prescott on October 5th. Casper Taxidermy in Walla Walla scored the buck at 148, but what's perhaps equally noteworthy is the animal's body, which approached 300 pounds before field dressing.
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By Mike Bleech
Overall Activity Status: Overall deer activity seems to be increasing, as though in anticipation of the rut. In some parts of the Northeast it is thought of as occurring earlier than normal.
Fighting: Bucks should be fighting, but only rarely do hunters get the opportunity to observe actual all-out buck fights. More bucks are being seen now as singles, a good sign that dominance has been established through fighting.
Rub & Scrape Making: Bucks are making rubs and scrapes all over the region now. New scrapes are appearing. Frank’s Gun & Tackle Shop in Gloversville, New York reports that scrapes and rubs are appearing early this year in the north zone of New York.
Chasing: Hunters have reported watching bucks chasing does. Some of the does may be in heat. Watch for young bucks chasing does playfully. Perhaps they are siblings. A young buck chasing a doe in circles, in a field, is probably not rutting activity.
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