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The Collar Debate: Pinch vs. Choke

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August 05, 2009

The Collar Debate: Pinch vs. Choke

By David DiBenedetto

I have to admit I never thought I’d need a pinch collar (also called a prong collar) for Pritch. I assumed they were only necessary for the pit bull crowd. Mark that as another lesson learned on my part.

My revelation came courtesy of professional dog trainer, Connie Cleveland, at the Dog Trainer’s Workshop in Fountain Inn, S.C. Cleveland has been training dogs for nearly 40 years, and while she focuses on obedience at her day job, her passion is training field trial pups.

I told Cleveland that I was having trouble with the Heel the command on long walks with Pritch, which are a necessary part of our summer exercise regimen in downtown Charleston. Recently she had begun to tug and drag, and the choke collar seemed to have no effect. Cleveland suggested that on a long walk, Pritch should neither be expected to Heel the entire time nor should she ever tug on the leash—either in front of me or dragging behind. We decided on a new phrase, Let’s go, as our leisurely walk command. Then Cleveland pulled out a pinch collar.

Before we started, Cleveland showed me how to fit and work the collar, and then Pritch got her new neckwear. Did she like it at first? Absolutely not. When she hit the end of the leash and felt the pinch she let us know. But remember, she was causing the pressure by tugging on the leash. After she settled down, we continued our lesson, which required a few pops on the leash as we walked in a field. Within 15 minutes Pritch was walking like a champ, even as we passed other pups. We then moved on to Heel and place-board work (more on this in an upcoming post).

Now, I know some of you many think the pinch collar is not necessary. One bird dog trainer, John from OTMBoykins, who often comments here, swears by British style slip leads. Others think there is no need for anything but a traditional choke collar. And nobody is wrong. Find out what works for you and your dog and use it. (If you do go the pinch collar route, be sure that you have it sized properly and never leave it on a dog after a training session.)

The pinch collar isn’t something I see as a long-term necessity. But I can tell you that walks around town are a pleasure, and our Heel progress is exceptional. And now when Pritch hears the clink of the pinch collar when I grab it from my training bag, she comes running with her tail wagging.

Comments (19)

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from chadlove wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Oh, man, I consider the pinch collar absolutely indispensable to teaching heel.

I tried the slip collar, I tried the choke collar and yes, they'll work. Slowly.

But you put a pinch collar on a lunging, hard-headed dog and within a few minutes you've got a dog that's heeling.

I know it looks like some kind of medieval torture device (throw him in the pinch collar!) but it doesn't hurt the dog at all, just makes them uncomfortable enough to listen to you. I know because I put it on and tried it myself. My wife had me heeling like a champ with one or two short tugs of the lead...

+4 Good Comment? | | Report
from Double D wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Love the pinch collar. It worked on Dublin where the choke collar didn't even faze him. After one session with the pinch collar he was a pleasure to walk.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from pinopolis wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Although I'm sure it's not the answer for every dog, it's worked miracles on our bull-headed pup! What non-dog owners who give me dirty looks don't understand is that it's not only making the walk more enjoyable for me, it's making it more enjoyable for my pup too!

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from seadog wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I've never used a pinch collar, but I've seen how well they work on stubborn dogs that aren't responding well to a choke chain. Used properly, I think they're a great tool.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

None of my dogs were the same.What worked for one didnt work for the others and so on.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from chadian wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

capture your moment in history with the enduring leagacy of art. chad lavin studio. www.lavinstudio.com

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from rabbitpolice88 wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

our family has been training dogs professionally for about 8 or 9 years now. The pinch collar speaks the dogs language, it is what they understand. When you watch pups with their moma she will put her mouth over the back of their neck if they are doing something she doesn't like and squeeze just a little. The pinch collar does the exact same thing. It also establishes dominance which is a huge plus to training a dog.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from FloridaHunter1226 wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I have had the luxury of never needing a pinch colar with my dogs.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from kirkdeeter wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I used a pinch on my gun dog, Reba. And (she's now 6) that's a thing of the past... but it did play a very valuable role, in my opinion, in those early years. Thing is, the pressure of the pinch is still ultimately dictated by the hand on the lead... and there's a lot of vocal/command work that comes into play as part of that whole process. I was fortunate in that I was almost able to play good cop, bad cop, vis a vis the pinch and the lead. It was one of the things I think I did right. Bottom line is that I certainly would not dismiss that from the tool box, but I'd be very, very judicious as to how and when it is applied.

+2 Good Comment? | | Report
from ggmack wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

my dog got along fine with the choke collar. we needed about 10 months to get everyrthing right. now he just has a custom made nylon collar. he is a big boy. it works as a handle around the house. the pizza man still calls him "lurch" that dog always gets to the door first.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Sue Melus wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I've trained German shorthaired pointers for hunting and field trials for almost six years. The pinch collar was the only way to take my dogs on walks around town without them choking themselves. Note that I say choking themselves. When used correctly it becomes a choice on the part of the dog. The choke collar is intended to be used with some quick pops in an upward motion which apply pressure to the dog. The pop is always followed by a release in pressure. It's not intended to be used with constant pressure, as your dog will just get used to that and the collar will lose its effectiveness.

Another tool that is indispensable in teaching heel and quartering young pups is the Wonder Lead by Delmar Smith. The Wonder Lead is available from several retailers. It might not look like much, but when used correctly it is a powerful training tool that needs to be in your bag. The rope has some rigidity so it's perfect for translating commands to your dog. Like the pinch collar you can apply pressure to the dog, but the Wonder Lead has a stiff knot that applies pressure to the back of the dog's neck between it's ears. Best used on younger dogs, but it's also great for doing maintenance yard work on your dog or before you let it off-lead to hunt. Kind of a gentle reminder of manners.

As usual, consistency in your training is key.

+3 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

For two of my dogs the leash was enough to teach heal(very bidable).The slip lead that transitioned to just the training coller(low stim) was enough for Jake.Magnum took the most pressure to train to heel.From leash to choke collar he pulled also.I used the choke collar with a heeling stick this worked.Then transitioned to no leash just heeling stick and training collar.Then to just training collar(low stim).He now heels great on or off the leash and has been for a long time.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from jonah wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I just went to a prong collar after trying a choke collar for two months. I've got a 6-year-old Llewellin Setter that I adopted in June. She picked up almost everything I taught her, except walking on a loose-leash and heeling when within sight/scent of any squirrel, bird or butterfly. I was doing the pop/snap correction so often, I worried about her becoming immune to the correction.
The first time I put a prong collar on her, she lunged and immediately figured it out. I hope I only have to use it for a month or two, but I completely agree with you - walking her is a dream now.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from muskiemaster wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

We have a pinch collar and a choke collar for my older dog who needed them both quite badly because we couldn't take her for a walk because she would almost pull your arm out of socket and I do have to admit that the pinch collar seemed to work a lot better then the choker because with the choker she would just stay at her limit of pulling then back down get some breath and do it all again.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Jeff4066 wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Our dogs are rescues. While one will always be a homebody, the other loves the field.

When you have to work through emotional problems that some rescues have, and you have half a heart at all, you just don't want to hurt them any more. After a year of making a dog feel safe and secure, you don't want to backslide with them.

That said, I had to go as far as the choke, or "correction" collar. It was for training in a class, and required. Several dogs in this advanced class were recommended to use pinch collars, due to having recalcitrant dogs.

I'm glad I only had to go that far. And it worked.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

The pinch collar looks like a great tool to have in the training bag.It looks to save the dog a lot of pain useing methods that are not as effective and therefore take far longer training a headstrong dog causing more prolonged uncomfortable lessons for dog and trainer.For me the choke collar and a little tap on the front of the dog with the heeling stick was enough for my over energetic dog.For me the wag of the tail when its time to train when the dog hears the collar tells all.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Dave DiBenedetto wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

kelmitch-- Well put. -D

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from cwray wrote 2 years 20 weeks ago

David is it to late to start using a pinch collar. I have a one year old Boykin. He's pretty good with me on walks, but he is a "bull" for my wife and son on walks, to the point they don't want to take on walks.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from ChuckG wrote 2 years 14 weeks ago

It is never too late to start using a pinch collar. Dogs learn very quickly what it means. Just make sure you get someone to show you what size you need, how to fit it properly and how to use it. I can't imagine anyone not using a pinch collar. It is safer than a choke chain and saves a lot of traing time.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from pattihanaway wrote 2 years 8 weeks ago

I have a 9 month old German Shepherd. I am 5'3" and weigh 105 lbs. It got to the point when I would try to walk him he would go crazy. He would pull, run and lunge. There was no way I could control him. In every other way he is great. He just learned he was bigger and could control me on a leash. A couple of days ago I took him out and he got loose and took out after another dog. Luckily he did not bite, but he did do a lot of barking and jumping. I immediately called a trainer. His first class was last night. He put the pinch collar on him and within 10 minutes he got it and was walking great. He now walks right next to me and keeps turning his head to make sure he is not getting ahead of me. And yes he did get a little dramatic and yelped a few times at the beginning out of surprise, but by the end of his hour he was prancing around as happy and proud of himself as could be. Thank goodness for this collar. I LOVE my dog, but was becoming afraid I was going to have to get rid of him. I live in an apartment and this type of behavior is not allowed.

0 Good Comment? | | Report

Post a Comment

from chadlove wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Oh, man, I consider the pinch collar absolutely indispensable to teaching heel.

I tried the slip collar, I tried the choke collar and yes, they'll work. Slowly.

But you put a pinch collar on a lunging, hard-headed dog and within a few minutes you've got a dog that's heeling.

I know it looks like some kind of medieval torture device (throw him in the pinch collar!) but it doesn't hurt the dog at all, just makes them uncomfortable enough to listen to you. I know because I put it on and tried it myself. My wife had me heeling like a champ with one or two short tugs of the lead...

+4 Good Comment? | | Report
from Sue Melus wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I've trained German shorthaired pointers for hunting and field trials for almost six years. The pinch collar was the only way to take my dogs on walks around town without them choking themselves. Note that I say choking themselves. When used correctly it becomes a choice on the part of the dog. The choke collar is intended to be used with some quick pops in an upward motion which apply pressure to the dog. The pop is always followed by a release in pressure. It's not intended to be used with constant pressure, as your dog will just get used to that and the collar will lose its effectiveness.

Another tool that is indispensable in teaching heel and quartering young pups is the Wonder Lead by Delmar Smith. The Wonder Lead is available from several retailers. It might not look like much, but when used correctly it is a powerful training tool that needs to be in your bag. The rope has some rigidity so it's perfect for translating commands to your dog. Like the pinch collar you can apply pressure to the dog, but the Wonder Lead has a stiff knot that applies pressure to the back of the dog's neck between it's ears. Best used on younger dogs, but it's also great for doing maintenance yard work on your dog or before you let it off-lead to hunt. Kind of a gentle reminder of manners.

As usual, consistency in your training is key.

+3 Good Comment? | | Report
from kirkdeeter wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I used a pinch on my gun dog, Reba. And (she's now 6) that's a thing of the past... but it did play a very valuable role, in my opinion, in those early years. Thing is, the pressure of the pinch is still ultimately dictated by the hand on the lead... and there's a lot of vocal/command work that comes into play as part of that whole process. I was fortunate in that I was almost able to play good cop, bad cop, vis a vis the pinch and the lead. It was one of the things I think I did right. Bottom line is that I certainly would not dismiss that from the tool box, but I'd be very, very judicious as to how and when it is applied.

+2 Good Comment? | | Report
from Double D wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Love the pinch collar. It worked on Dublin where the choke collar didn't even faze him. After one session with the pinch collar he was a pleasure to walk.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from pinopolis wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Although I'm sure it's not the answer for every dog, it's worked miracles on our bull-headed pup! What non-dog owners who give me dirty looks don't understand is that it's not only making the walk more enjoyable for me, it's making it more enjoyable for my pup too!

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from seadog wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I've never used a pinch collar, but I've seen how well they work on stubborn dogs that aren't responding well to a choke chain. Used properly, I think they're a great tool.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

None of my dogs were the same.What worked for one didnt work for the others and so on.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from rabbitpolice88 wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

our family has been training dogs professionally for about 8 or 9 years now. The pinch collar speaks the dogs language, it is what they understand. When you watch pups with their moma she will put her mouth over the back of their neck if they are doing something she doesn't like and squeeze just a little. The pinch collar does the exact same thing. It also establishes dominance which is a huge plus to training a dog.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from FloridaHunter1226 wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I have had the luxury of never needing a pinch colar with my dogs.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from ggmack wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

my dog got along fine with the choke collar. we needed about 10 months to get everyrthing right. now he just has a custom made nylon collar. he is a big boy. it works as a handle around the house. the pizza man still calls him "lurch" that dog always gets to the door first.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

For two of my dogs the leash was enough to teach heal(very bidable).The slip lead that transitioned to just the training coller(low stim) was enough for Jake.Magnum took the most pressure to train to heel.From leash to choke collar he pulled also.I used the choke collar with a heeling stick this worked.Then transitioned to no leash just heeling stick and training collar.Then to just training collar(low stim).He now heels great on or off the leash and has been for a long time.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from jonah wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

I just went to a prong collar after trying a choke collar for two months. I've got a 6-year-old Llewellin Setter that I adopted in June. She picked up almost everything I taught her, except walking on a loose-leash and heeling when within sight/scent of any squirrel, bird or butterfly. I was doing the pop/snap correction so often, I worried about her becoming immune to the correction.
The first time I put a prong collar on her, she lunged and immediately figured it out. I hope I only have to use it for a month or two, but I completely agree with you - walking her is a dream now.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from muskiemaster wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

We have a pinch collar and a choke collar for my older dog who needed them both quite badly because we couldn't take her for a walk because she would almost pull your arm out of socket and I do have to admit that the pinch collar seemed to work a lot better then the choker because with the choker she would just stay at her limit of pulling then back down get some breath and do it all again.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Jeff4066 wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

Our dogs are rescues. While one will always be a homebody, the other loves the field.

When you have to work through emotional problems that some rescues have, and you have half a heart at all, you just don't want to hurt them any more. After a year of making a dog feel safe and secure, you don't want to backslide with them.

That said, I had to go as far as the choke, or "correction" collar. It was for training in a class, and required. Several dogs in this advanced class were recommended to use pinch collars, due to having recalcitrant dogs.

I'm glad I only had to go that far. And it worked.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from kelmitch wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

The pinch collar looks like a great tool to have in the training bag.It looks to save the dog a lot of pain useing methods that are not as effective and therefore take far longer training a headstrong dog causing more prolonged uncomfortable lessons for dog and trainer.For me the choke collar and a little tap on the front of the dog with the heeling stick was enough for my over energetic dog.For me the wag of the tail when its time to train when the dog hears the collar tells all.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from Dave DiBenedetto wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

kelmitch-- Well put. -D

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from cwray wrote 2 years 20 weeks ago

David is it to late to start using a pinch collar. I have a one year old Boykin. He's pretty good with me on walks, but he is a "bull" for my wife and son on walks, to the point they don't want to take on walks.

+1 Good Comment? | | Report
from chadian wrote 2 years 26 weeks ago

capture your moment in history with the enduring leagacy of art. chad lavin studio. www.lavinstudio.com

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from ChuckG wrote 2 years 14 weeks ago

It is never too late to start using a pinch collar. Dogs learn very quickly what it means. Just make sure you get someone to show you what size you need, how to fit it properly and how to use it. I can't imagine anyone not using a pinch collar. It is safer than a choke chain and saves a lot of traing time.

0 Good Comment? | | Report
from pattihanaway wrote 2 years 8 weeks ago

I have a 9 month old German Shepherd. I am 5'3" and weigh 105 lbs. It got to the point when I would try to walk him he would go crazy. He would pull, run and lunge. There was no way I could control him. In every other way he is great. He just learned he was bigger and could control me on a leash. A couple of days ago I took him out and he got loose and took out after another dog. Luckily he did not bite, but he did do a lot of barking and jumping. I immediately called a trainer. His first class was last night. He put the pinch collar on him and within 10 minutes he got it and was walking great. He now walks right next to me and keeps turning his head to make sure he is not getting ahead of me. And yes he did get a little dramatic and yelped a few times at the beginning out of surprise, but by the end of his hour he was prancing around as happy and proud of himself as could be. Thank goodness for this collar. I LOVE my dog, but was becoming afraid I was going to have to get rid of him. I live in an apartment and this type of behavior is not allowed.

0 Good Comment? | | Report

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